Study2010

Olive oil phenols modulate the expression of metalloproteinase 9 in THP-1 cells by acting on nuclear factor-kappaB signaling

Dell'Agli M, Fagnani R, Galli GV, Maschi O, Gilardi F, Bellosta S, Crestani M, Bosisio E, De Fabiani E, Caruso D

Journal of agricultural and food chemistry · 53 citations

Review labels

Funding not disclosedMechanisms only

Neutral facts our review recorded about how this study was done. They describe method, never whether we like the result.

How it was studied

Design
In vitro/mechanistic study (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
Cells or lab samples
Main outcome
Mechanisms only

Who paid for it

Funding
Funding not disclosed

Publication

Published
2010-01-26 · J Agric Food Chem · vol. 58 · issue 4 · pp. 2246–2252
Publisher
American Chemical Society
Cited
71 citations · more than 98% of similar papers · 7.6× the field average
Impact
Top 10% most cited in its field
References
38 works
Access
Paywalled
Research areas
Cholesterol and Lipid Metabolism · Atherosclerosis and Cardiovascular Diseases · Protease and Inhibitor Mechanisms
Keywords
Oleuropein, THP1 cell line, Chemistry, Phenols, Monocyte, Tumor necrosis factor alpha, Inflammation, Cell culture, Biochemistry, Secretion, Stimulation, Aglycone, Olive oil, Pharmacology, Biology, Food science, Endocrinology, Immunology, Stereochemistry
MeSH
cell line, tumor, humans, leukemia, myeloid, phenols, plant oils, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, nf-kappa b, dna primers, reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction, signal transduction, transcription, genetic, gene expression regulation, enzymologic, gene expression regulation, neoplastic, matrix metalloproteinase 9, promoter regions, genetic, olive oil

10 authors

From IT

  • Mario Dell’Agli · correspondingUniversity of Milan
  • Rossana Fagnani
  • Germana V. Galli
  • Omar Maschi
  • Federica Gilardi
  • Stefano Bellosta

Abstract

In vivo studies suggest that the phenolic component contributes to the anti-inflammatory and antiatherosclerotic actions of olive oil; however, the effects in circulating cells are not fully characterized. Monocytes play a key role in inflammation-based diseases by expressing several molecules, including metalloproteinases (MMPs). In the present study, we investigated the effects of olive oil phenolic extract and individual compounds on MMP-9 in THP-1 cells, a human monocyte-like cell line. Olive oil extract prevented the stimulation of MMP-9 expression and secretion in tumor necrosis factor alpha-treated THP-1 cells. Oleuropein aglycone, a typical olive oil phenol, was active at concentrations found in the extract, although other compounds probably contribute to the biological activity. We also found that the effect of the extract and individual compounds on MMP-9 is due to impaired nuclear factor-kappaB signaling. Our findings provide further evidence on the mechanisms by which olive oil reduces the inflammatory burden associated with disorders, such as atherosclerosis.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher.

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