Study2010

Changes in the lipid profile of blood serum in women taking sauna baths of various duration

Pilch W, Szyguła Z, Klimek AT, Pałka T, Cisoń T, Pilch P, Torii M

International journal of occupational medicine and environmental health · 24 citations

Review labels

Funding not disclosed

Neutral facts our review recorded about how this study was done. They describe method, never whether we like the result.

How it was studied

Design
Controlled clinical trial (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Funding not disclosed

Publication

Published
2010-01-01 · Int J Occup Med Environ Health · vol. 23 · issue 2 · pp. 167–74
Publisher
Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine
Cited
47 citations · more than 76% of similar papers · 1.2× the field average
References
22 works
Access
Paywalled
Research areas
Thermoregulation and physiological responses · Body Contouring and Surgery · Therapeutic Uses of Natural Elements
Keywords
Exhalation, Hematocrit, Animal science, Chemistry, Blood lipids, Blood pressure, Respiratory quotient, Cholesterol, Hemoglobin, Medicine, Internal medicine, Endocrinology, Anesthesia
MeSH
humans, fatty acids, nonesterified, triglycerides, body temperature, steam bath, calorimetry, indirect, female, cholesterol, ldl, cholesterol, hdl, young adult

7 authors

From PL

  • Wanda PilchUniversity of Physical Culture in Kraków
  • Zbigniew Szyguła
  • A Klimek
  • Tomasz Pałka
  • Tomasz Cisoń
  • Paweł Pilch

Abstract

Objectives

There is little information on lipid metabolism after sauna treatment in the literature. The present research is aimed to determine the influence of sauna baths on fat metabolism in young women.

Materials and methods

Twenty healthy, eumenhorreic, female volunteers (19-21 yr old) were exposed to Finnish sauna bath seven times every second day. In group I (n = 10) each time the sauna treatment lasted 30 min, whereas in group II (n = 10) 40 min with 5-minute break to cool down. Body mass, heart rate and blood pressure were measured before and after sauna bath. Rectal temperature was monitored during stay in sauna room. Prior to the sauna bath and during its last two minutes the minute oxygen uptake and the level of CO2 exhalation were analyzed in the exhaled air, and the respiratory quotient RQ was calculated. In the blood samples collected before the sauna bath and immediately afterwards hematocrit, hemoglobin, and lipid profile--total lipids, free fatty acids, total free fatty acids, triacylglycerols, total cholesterol (TC), high density lipids (HDL), low density lipids (LDL) were analyzed.

Results

Rectal temperature was lower in the last sauna bath than in the first one. Losses of plasma were greater during the seventh bath than during the first one. Acceleration of the metabolism of lipids occurs after every sauna bath. A reduced level of TC and LDLC and a raised level of HDL was observed after repeated sauna baths.

Conclusion

After 2 weeks of repeated sauna session some changes in total cholesterol and concentration of LDLC were observed, while concentration of HDLC increased after 7th sauna bath in group I. Those kinds of changes may be good prognoses of ischemic heart disease prevention, but further research on the influence of sauna on fat metabolism is needed.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher.

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