Cohort study2012

Injury risk on artificial turf and grass in youth tournament football

Soligard T, Bahr R, Andersen TE

Scandinavian journal of medicine & science in sports · 42 citations

How it was studied

Design
Cohort study (indexed by PubMed)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Clinical events such as disease or death

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding
University or hospital
Norges Idrettshøgskole

Based on 1 listed funder(s).

Publication

Published
2010-08-24 · Scand J Med Sci Sports · vol. 22 · issue 3 · pp. 356–361
Publisher
Wiley
Cited
76 citations · more than 93% of similar papers · 3.6× the field average
Impact
Top 10% most cited in its field
References
17 works
Access
Paywalled
Research areas
Sports injuries and prevention · Injury Epidemiology and Prevention · Cardiovascular Effects of Exercise
Keywords
Medicine, Injury prevention, Football, Poison control, Prospective cohort study, Incidence (geometry), Odds ratio, Occupational safety and health, Physical therapy, Demography, Emergency medicine, Surgery, Internal medicine, Geography
MeSH
humans, poaceae, athletic injuries, injury severity score, incidence, regression analysis, prospective studies, surface properties, hardness, soccer, floors and floorcoverings, adolescent, norway, female, male, young adult

3 authors

From NO

  • Torbjørn Soligard · correspondingOslo Sports Trauma Research Center; Norwegian School of Sport Sciences
  • Roald BahrOslo Sports Trauma Research Center; Norwegian School of Sport Sciences
  • Thor Einar AndersenOslo Sports Trauma Research Center; Norwegian School of Sport Sciences

Abstract

The aim of this prospective cohort study was to investigate the risk of acute injuries among youth male and female footballers playing on third-generation artificial turf compared with grass. Over 60,000 players 13-19 years of age were followed in four consecutive Norway Cup tournaments from 2005 to 2008. Injuries were recorded prospectively by the team coaches throughout each tournament. The overall incidence of injuries was 39.2 (SD: 0.8) per 1000 match hours; 34.2 (SD: 2.4) on artificial turf and 39.7 (SD: 0.8) on grass. After adjusting for the potential confounders age and gender, there was no difference in the overall risk of injury [odds ratio (OR): 0.93 (0.77-1.12), P=0.44] or in the risk of time loss injury [OR: 1.05 (0.68-1.61), P=0.82] between artificial turf and grass. However, there was a lower risk of ankle injuries [OR: 0.59 (0.40-0.88), P=0.008], and a higher risk of back and spine [OR: 1.92 (1.10-3.36), P=0.021] and shoulder and collarbone injuries [OR: 2.32 (1.01-5.31), P=0.049], on artificial turf compared with on grass. In conclusion, there was no difference in the overall risk of acute injury in youth footballers playing on third-generation artificial turf compared with grass.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher.

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