Cohort study2010

Risk of injury on third-generation artificial turf in Norwegian professional football

Bjørneboe J, Bahr R, Andersen TE

British journal of sports medicine · 36 citations

How it was studied

Design
Cohort study (indexed by PubMed)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Clinical events such as disease or death

Who paid for it

Funding
Possibly industry funded
Company
Norsk Tipping
University or hospital
Norges Idrettshøgskole

Based on 2 listed funder(s).

Publication

Published
2010-09-01 · Br J Sports Med · vol. 44 · issue 11 · pp. 794–798
Publisher
BMJ
Cited
82 citations · more than 93% of similar papers · 3.6× the field average
Impact
Top 10% most cited in its field
References
20 works
Access
Open access (repository copy) · OTHER-OA
Research areas
Sports injuries and prevention · Cardiovascular Effects of Exercise · Tendon Structure and Treatment
Keywords
Norwegian, Football, Third generation, Medicine, Injury prevention, Poison control, Physical therapy, Engineering, Medical emergency, Political science, Telecommunications
MeSH
humans, poaceae, athletic injuries, incidence, risk factors, prospective studies, time factors, soccer, floors and floorcoverings, norway, male

3 authors

From NO

  • John Andreas Bjørneboe · correspondingOslo Sports Trauma Research Center; Norwegian School of Sport Sciences
  • Roald BahrOslo Sports Trauma Research Center; Norwegian School of Sport Sciences
  • Thor Einar AndersenOslo Sports Trauma Research Center; Norwegian School of Sport Sciences

Abstract

Background

Artificial turf is used extensively in both recreational and elite football in areas with difficult climatic conditions.

Objective

To compare the risk for acute injuries between natural grass (NG) and third-generation artificial turf (3GAT) in male professional football. study design: Prospective cohort study.

Methods

All injuries sustained by players with a first-team contract were recorded by the medical staff of each club, from the 2004 throughout the 2007 season. An injury was registered if the player was unable to take fully part in football activity or match play.

Results

A total of 668 match injuries, 526 on grass and 142 on artificial turf, were recorded. The overall acute match injury incidence was 17.1 (95% CI 15.8 to 18.4) per 1000 match hours; 17.0 (95% CI 15.6 to 18.5) on grass and 17.6 (95% CI 14.7 to 20.5) on artificial turf. Correspondingly, the incidence for training injuries was 1.8 (95% CI 1.6 to 2.0); 1.8 (95% CI 1.5 to 2.0) on grass and 1.9 (95% CI 1.5 to 2.2) on artificial turf respectively. No significant difference was observed in injury location, type or severity between turf types.

Conclusion

No significant differences were detected in injury rate or pattern between 3GAT and NG in Norwegian male professional football.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher.

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