Randomized controlled trial2010

Effectiveness of music intervention on the quality of life of older people

Lee YY, Chan MF, Mok E

Journal of advanced nursing · 21 citations

Review labels

Funding not disclosed

Neutral facts our review recorded about how this study was done. They describe method, never whether we like the result.

How it was studied

Design
Randomized controlled trial (indexed by PubMed)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Funding not disclosed

Publication

Published
2010-09-10 · J Adv Nurs · vol. 66 · issue 12 · pp. 2677–2687
Publisher
Wiley
Cited
66 citations · more than 93% of similar papers · 4.1× the field average
Impact
Top 10% most cited in its field
References
44 works
Access
Paywalled
Research areas
Music Therapy and Health · Neuroscience and Music Perception · Health and Well-being Studies
Keywords
Feeling, Music therapy, Quality of life (healthcare), Intervention (counseling), Active listening, Psychology, Randomized controlled trial, Gerontology, Medicine, Physical therapy, Nursing, Social psychology, Psychotherapist
MeSH
humans, treatment outcome, music therapy, depression, emotions, nursing research, health status, aging, quality of life, music, aged, aged, 80 and over, hong kong, female, male

3 authors

From CN, SG, HK

  • Yin Yi LeeUnited Christian Hospital
  • Moon Fai ChanNational University of Singapore
  • Esther MokHong Kong Polytechnic University

Abstract

Aim

This paper is a report of a study of the effect of music on the quality of life of community-dwelling older Chinese people in Hong Kong.

Background

Older people's quality of life can be improved by preparing for the transition into old age. Listening to music, as a vehicle for feeling, can facilitate the non-verbal expression of emotion, reaching people's inner feelings without being threatening, and it can be a tool for emotional catharsis.

Method

A randomized controlled trial design was conducted from in 2007 in a community centre in Hong Kong. A total of 66 older people (31 in music group and 35 in control group), aged from 65 to 90 years were randomly assigned to undergo either a 30-minute music intervention or a rest period for 4 weeks; quality of life outcomes were then measured.

Results

Quality of life improved weekly in the music group, indicating a cumulative dose effect, and a statistically significantly better quality of life was found over time in each sub-score for those in the music group compared with the controls. However, in the music group, there were no statistically significant improvements of quality of life in each sub-score over the 4 weeks.

Conclusion

Being engaged in music activities can help a person to connect with their life experiences and with other people, and to be more stimulated. Music is a non-invasive, simple and inexpensive therapeutic method of improving quality of life in community-dwelling elders.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher.

Community trust

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