Randomized controlled trial2012

Effects of music intervention with nursing presence and recorded music on psycho-physiological indices of cancer patient caregivers

Lai HL, Li YM, Lee LH

Journal of clinical nursing · 42 citations

Review labels

Funding not disclosed

Neutral facts our review recorded about how this study was done. They describe method, never whether we like the result.

How it was studied

Design
Randomized controlled trial (indexed by PubMed)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Funding not disclosed

Publication

Published
2011-11-18 · J Clin Nurs · vol. 21 · issue 5-6 · pp. 745–756
Publisher
Wiley
Cited
79 citations · more than 88% of similar papers · 2.5× the field average
References
47 works
Access
Paywalled
Research areas
Music Therapy and Health · Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders · Art Therapy and Mental Health
Keywords
Music therapy, Anxiety, Intervention (counseling), Medicine, Psychological intervention, Nursing, Nursing Interventions Classification, Crossover study, Physical therapy, Psychiatry, Placebo, Alternative medicine
MeSH
humans, neoplasms, treatment outcome, music therapy, risk assessment, statistics, nonparametric, cross-over studies, depression, stress, psychological, anxiety, nurse's role, sleep, age factors, sex factors, reference values, rest, music, adult, aged, aged, 80 and over, middle aged, caregivers, female, vital signs

3 authors

From TW, US

  • Hui‐Ling Lai · correspondingTzu Chi University; Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital; Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation
  • Yin‐Ming LiTzu Chi University; Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital; Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation
  • Li‐Hua LeeTzu Chi University; Buddhist Tzu Chi General Hospital; Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation

Abstract

Aims and objectives

To compare the effects of music intervention with nursing presence and recorded music on blood volume pulse amplitude, the low/high frequency ratio component of heart rate variability, depression, anxiety and sleep quality in cancer patient caregivers; to compare the participants evaluation of these two forms of musical intervention.

Background

Presence is one of the activities of caring. However, little is known about the effect of music intervention with nursing presence on psycho-physiological indices.

Design

Randomised crossover controlled trial.

Method

Thirty-four female participants were randomly assigned to a music intervention with nursing presence/recorded music sequence or recorded music/music intervention with nursing presence sequence. Each intervention lasted 30 minutes and was held at the participant's home. The music intervention with nursing presence consisted of an erhu and recorder performance. In the recorded music session, participants listened to prerecorded music for 30 minutes. Continuous measurements of blood volume pulse and low/high frequency ratio were taken throughout the procedure. Depression, anxiety and sleep quality were measured before and after each intervention.

Results

Both music intervention with nursing presence and recorded music interventions had beneficial effects on anxiety, depression and blood volume pulse amplitude. Significant differences between the two interventions were also observed for anxiety. Music intervention with nursing presence was more effective in lessening anxiety and on improving the ease of getting to sleep compared with recorded music (p < 0·05). All participants reported that they preferred music intervention with nursing presence to recorded music. Significant differences were found in music evaluation scores between the two interventions in terms of harmony and friendliness (p < 0·05).

Conclusions

Both music interventions were beneficial, as measured on psycho-physiological indices. The music intervention with nursing presence provided a more friendly music experience to the listeners.

Relevance to clinical practice

The findings provide evidence for nurses that the therapeutic use of music and nursing presence as a research-based nursing intervention for the welfare of caregivers.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher.

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