Case-control study2012

The effect of bitter almond oil and massaging on striae gravidarum in primiparaous women

Timur Taşhan S, Kafkasli A

Journal of clinical nursing · 20 citations

Review labels

No stated lifestyle adjustment

Neutral facts our review recorded about how this study was done. They describe method, never whether we like the result.

How it was studied

Design
Case-control study (indexed by PubMed)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Clinical events such as disease or death

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding
University or hospital
Inönü Üniversitesi

Based on 1 listed funder(s).

Publication

Published
2012-05-17 · J Clin Nurs · vol. 21 · issue 11-12 · pp. 1570–1576
Publisher
Wiley
Cited
52 citations · more than 90% of similar papers · 3.1× the field average
Impact
Top 10% most cited in its field
References
21 works
Access
Free to read
Research areas
Dermatologic Treatments and Research · Sympathectomy and Hyperhidrosis Treatments · Acne and Rosacea Treatments and Effects
Keywords
Massage, Medicine, Pregnancy, Significant difference, Obstetrics, Internal medicine, Biology, Alternative medicine, Pathology
MeSH
humans, prunus, plant oils, massage, case-control studies, pregnancy, adult, female, striae distensae, surveys and questionnaires

2 authors

From TR

  • Şermin Timur Taşhan · correspondingInonu University
  • Ayşe KafkaslıInonu University

Abstract

Aim

This study aims to identify the effect of applying bitter almond oil with and without massage on preventing striae gravidarum during pregnancy.

Background

Striae gravidarum is a dermatological problem bringing about cosmetic concerns in about 90% of pregnant women. On the onset, striae gravidarum appears as a pink-purple atrophic strip. Striae appear pale atrophic in the postnatal period, but they never disappear completely.

Design

In view of the physiology of striae gravidarum formation, this study employs a posttest-only quasi-experimental design with a control group.

Methods

The participants of this study were the primiparous women who visited the pregnancy unit of a medical centre in the eastern region of Turkey between February 1st, 2010 and April 15th, 2011. The participants were divided into three groups: the primiparous women who applied bitter almond oil with massage (n = 47), who merely applied bitter almond oil (n = 48) and who were in the control group (n = 46).

Results

The frequency of striae gravidarum was 20% among the women who applied bitter almond oil with massage, 38·8% among those who merely applied almond oil and 41·2% in the control group. A statistically significant difference was observed in the frequency of striae gravidarum between the groups, and it was the group who applied almond oil with massage that accounted for the difference (p < 0·001). The frequency of striae gravidarum was also found to be lower in the group who applied almond oil with massage compared to the others (p < 0·05).

Conclusion

It was found that a 15-minute massage applied with almond oil during pregnancy reduced the development of striae gravidarum, but using bitter almond oil had no effect on this in itself. It is recommended that pregnant women be informed about the positive effects of massaging applied with almond oil early during their pregnancy.

Relevance to clinical practice

Nurses and midwives can use the findings of this study in preventing the development of striae gravidarum during pregnancy.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher.

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