Randomized controlled trial2014

Recovery from repeated on-court tennis sessions: combining cold-water immersion, compression, and sleep recovery interventions

Duffield R, Murphy A, Kellett A, Reid M

International journal of sports physiology and performance · 46 citations

How it was studied

Design
Randomized controlled trial (indexed by PubMed)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding
Government
Australian Institute of Sport

Based on 1 listed funder(s).

Publication

Published
2014-02-21 · Int J Sports Physiol Perform · vol. 9 · issue 2 · pp. 273–282
Publisher
Human Kinetics
Cited
72 citations · more than 97% of similar papers · 6.2× the field average
Impact
Top 10% most cited in its field
References
30 works
Access
Open access (repository copy)
Research areas
Exercise and Physiological Responses · Sports Performance and Training · Thermoregulation and physiological responses
Keywords
Heart rate, Physical therapy, Medicine, Crossover study, Sleep hygiene, Sports medicine, Rating of perceived exertion, Mood, Physical medicine and rehabilitation, Psychology, Blood pressure, Placebo, Cognition, Sleep quality, Internal medicine
MeSH
muscle, skeletal, humans, water, lactic acid, analysis of variance, cross-over studies, immersion, affect, perception, task performance and analysis, motor skills, sleep, recovery of function, heart rate, physical endurance, muscle contraction, time factors, tennis, clothing, adolescent, australia, male, muscle strength, cold temperature, young adult, actigraphy, biomechanical phenomena, biomarkers

4 authors

From AU, RS

  • Rob DuffieldUniversity of Technology Sydney
  • Alistair MurphyCenter for Health, Exercise and Sport Sciences
  • Aaron KellettSports Medicine Australia
  • Machar M. ReidSports Medicine Australia

Abstract

Purpose

To investigate the effects of combining cold-water immersion (CWI), full-body compression garments (CG), and sleep-hygiene recommendations on physical, physiological, and perceptual recovery after 2-a-day on-court training and match-play sessions.

Methods

In a crossover design, 8 highly trained tennis players completed 2 sessions of on-court tennis-drill training and match play, followed by a recovery or control condition. Recovery interventions included a mixture of 15 min CWI, 3 h of wearing full-body CG, and following sleep-hygiene recommendations that night, while the control condition involved postsession stretching and no regulation of sleeping patterns. Technical performance (stroke and error rates), physical performance (accelerometry, countermovement jump [CMJ]), physiological (heart rate, blood lactate), and perceptual (mood, exertion, and soreness) measures were recorded from each on-court session, along with sleep quantity each night.

Results

While stroke and error rates did not differ in the drill session (P > .05, d .05, d > 0.90). Although accelerometry values did not differ between conditions (P > .05, d .05, d = 0.90). Furthermore, CWI and CG resulted in faster postsession reductions in heart rate and lactate and reduced perceived soreness (P > .05, d > 1.00). In addition, sleep-hygiene recommendations increased sleep quantity (P > .05, d > 2.00) and maintained lower perceived soreness and fatigue (P 2.00).

Conclusions

Mixed-method recovery interventions (CWI and CG) used after tennis sessions increased ensuing time in play and lower-body power and reduced perceived soreness. Furthermore, sleep-hygiene recommendations helped reduce perceived soreness.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher.

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