Cohort study2013

Association of screen time use and language development in Hispanic toddlers: a cross-sectional and longitudinal study

Duch H, Fisher EM, Ensari I, Font M, Harrington A, Taromino C, Yip J, Rodriguez C

Clinical pediatrics · 73 citations

Review labels

Funding not disclosed

Neutral facts our review recorded about how this study was done. They describe method, never whether we like the result.

How it was studied

Design
Cohort study (indexed by PubMed)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Funding not disclosed

Publication

Published
2013-07-01 · Clin Pediatr (Phila) · vol. 52 · issue 9 · pp. 857–865
Publisher
SAGE Publishing
Cited
171 citations · more than 99% of similar papers · 21.6× the field average
Impact
Top 10% most cited in its field
References
26 works
Access
Paywalled
Research areas
Child Development and Digital Technology · Impact of Technology on Adolescents · ICT in Developing Communities
Keywords
screen time, language development, toddlers, Hispanic children, television viewing, communication skills, Early Head Start
MeSH
humans, longitudinal studies, follow-up studies, cross-sectional studies, language development, time factors, socioeconomic factors, television, child, preschool, infant, urban population, female, male, surveys and questionnaires, hispanic or latino

8 authors

From US

  • Helena DuchColumbia University
  • Elisa M. FisherColumbia University
  • Ipek EnsariUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
  • Marta FontColumbia University
  • Alison HarringtonColumbia University
  • Caroline TarominoNorthwestern University

Abstract

This study examined the association between screen media use, media content, and language development among 119 Hispanic infants and toddlers. Children and their caregivers were recruited through an urban, Early Head Start program. Duration and content of screen media exposure was measured through a 24-hour recall questionnaire, and language development was measured at baseline and at 1-year follow up. Children in the sample spent an average of 3.29 hours engaged with screen media (median 2.5 hours per day). In both cross-sectional and longitudinal analyses, children who watched over 2 hours of television per day had increased odds of low communication scores. Whereas child-directed media was associated with low language scores, adult-directed media was not. Our findings support the mounting literature on the deleterious impacts of screen media in toddler's language development. Guidance and alternatives to screen media use should be available to families in pediatric practices and early childhood centers.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher.

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