Systematic review2014

Cryotherapy in inflammatory rheumatic diseases: a systematic review

Guillot X, Tordi N, Mourot L, Demougeot C, Dugué B, Prati C, Wendling D

Expert review of clinical immunology · 76 citations

Review labels

Funding not disclosed

Neutral facts our review recorded about how this study was done. They describe method, never whether we like the result.

How it was studied

Design
Systematic review (indexed by PubMed)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Funding not disclosed

Publication

Published
2013-12-18 · Expert Rev Clin Immunol · vol. 10 · issue 2 · pp. 281–294
Publisher
Taylor & Francis
Cited
135 citations · more than 66% of similar papers · 1.3× the field average
References
86 works
Access
Paywalled
Research areas
Exercise and Physiological Responses · Autoimmune and Inflammatory Disorders Research · Tendon Structure and Treatment
Keywords
Cryotherapy, Medicine, Rheumatoid arthritis, Cochrane Library, Arthritis, Randomized controlled trial, Therapeutic effect, Inflammation, Internal medicine, Surgery
MeSH
joints, animals, humans, rheumatic diseases, inflammation, anti-inflammatory agents, inflammation mediators, complementary therapies, cryotherapy, evidence-based medicine

7 authors

From FR

  • Xavier Guillot · correspondingInserm; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besançon; Université de Franche-Comté
  • Nicolás TordiInserm; Université de Franche-Comté
  • Laurent MourotInserm; Université de Franche-Comté
  • Céline DemougeotInserm; Université de Franche-Comté
  • Benoît DuguéUniversité de Poitiers
  • Clément PratiInserm; Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besançon; Université de Franche-Comté

Abstract

The aim of this article was to review current evidence about cryotherapy in inflammatory rheumatic diseases (therapeutic and biological effects). For therapeutic effects, we performed a systematic review (PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, LILACS databases, unpublished data) and selected studies including non-operated and non-infected arthritic patients treated with local cryotherapy or whole-body cryotherapy. By pooling 6 studies including 257 rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients, we showed a significant decrease in pain visual analogic scale (mm) and 28-joint disease activity score after chronic cryotherapy in RA patients. For molecular pathways, local cryotherapy induces an intrajoint temperature decrease, which might downregulate several mediators involved in joint inflammation and destruction (cytokines, cartilage-degrading enzymes, proangiogenic factors), but studies in RA are rare. Cryotherapy should be included in RA therapeutic strategies as an adjunct therapy, with potential corticosteroid and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug dose-sparing effects. However, techniques and protocols should be more precisely defined in randomized controlled trials with stronger methodology.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher.

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