Study2014Open access

Cold water immersion of the ankle decreases neuromuscular response of lower limb after inversion movement

Macedo CS, Alonso CS, Liporaci RF, Vieira F, Guirro RR

Brazilian journal of physical therapy · 4 citations

Review labels

Funding not disclosed

Neutral facts our review recorded about how this study was done. They describe method, never whether we like the result.

How it was studied

Design
Controlled clinical trial (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Funding not disclosed

Publication

Published
2014-03-01 · Braz J Phys Ther · vol. 18 · issue 1 · pp. 93–97
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Cited
9 citations · more than 69% of similar papers · 0.6× the field average
References
25 works
Access
Open access (hybrid journal) · CC-BY-NC
Research areas
Exercise and Physiological Responses · Sports injuries and prevention · Infrared Thermography in Medicine
Keywords
Ankle, Cryotherapy, Medius, Medicine, Tibialis anterior muscle, Electromyography, Physical medicine and rehabilitation, Repeated measures design, H-reflex, Rectus femoris muscle, Immersion (mathematics), Anatomy, Orthodontics, Anesthesia, Mathematics, Surgery, Skeletal muscle
MeSH
lower extremity, ankle, muscle, skeletal, humans, water, electromyography, movement, male, cold temperature, young adult

5 authors

From BR

  • Christiane Souza Guerino MacedoUniversidade de Ribeirão Preto
  • Carolina Saenz AlonsoUniversidade de Ribeirão Preto
  • Rogério Ferreira LiporaciClinics Hospital of Ribeirão Preto
  • Fernando Nataniel VieiraClinics Hospital of Ribeirão Preto
  • Rinaldo Roberto de Jesus GuirroUniversidade de Ribeirão Preto

Abstract

Background

Cryotherapy has been associated with a significant decrease in nerve conduction velocity and muscle contraction with possible effects on exercise and physical training.

Objectives

To quantify the electromyographic response of the lateral gastrocnemius, tibialis anterior, fibularis longus, rectus femoris and gluteus medius to ankle inversion following cold water immersion.

Method

The peak values of the root mean square (RMS) were obtained from 35 healthy and active university subjects after the use of a tilt platform to force the ankle into 30° of inversion before, immediately after, and 10, 20, and 30 minutes after water immersion at 4±2°C, for 20 minutes. The Shapiro-Wilk test, repeated measures analysis, Bonferroni's post-hoc, and linear regression analysis provided the results.

Results

Peak RMS was significantly lower at all times after cold water immersion, with residual effect of up to 30 minutes, when compared to pre-immersion for all muscles, except for immediate post-immersion for the gluteus medius.

Conclusions

After cold water immersion of the ankle, special care should be taken in activities that require greater neuromuscular control.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher (CC BY-NC).

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