Study2014

Sulforaphane induces autophagy through ERK activation in neuronal cells

Jo C, Kim S, Cho SJ, Choi KJ, Yun SM, Koh YH, Johnson GV, Park SI

FEBS letters · 52 citations

Review labels

Mechanisms only

Neutral facts our review recorded about how this study was done. They describe method, never whether we like the result.

How it was studied

Design
In vitro/mechanistic study (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
Cells or lab samples
Main outcome
Mechanisms only

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding
Government
National Institute for Health and Care Research
Government
National Institutes of Health
Government
Korea National Institute of Health
Grants
Korea National Institute of Health (4845-302-210-13)

Based on 3 listed funder(s).

Publication

Published
2014-06-18 · FEBS Lett · vol. 588 · issue 17 · pp. 3081–3088
Publisher
Wiley
Cited
71 citations · more than 94% of similar papers · 3.5× the field average
Impact
Top 10% most cited in its field
References
46 works
Access
Free to read
Research areas
Genomics, phytochemicals, and oxidative stress · Autophagy in Disease and Therapy · Adenosine and Purinergic Signaling
Keywords
Autophagy, Sulforaphane, MAPK/ERK pathway, Activator (genetics), Cell biology, Chemistry, Reactive oxygen species, Gene knockdown, Kinase, Extracellular, Biochemistry, Apoptosis, Biology, Receptor
MeSH
neurons, cell line, tumor, animals, humans, mice, reactive oxygen species, isothiocyanates, sulfoxides, extracellular signal-regulated map kinases, enzyme activation, autophagy

8 authors

From KR, US

  • Chulman Jo · correspondingKorea National Institute of Health
  • Sunhyo KimKorea National Institute of Health
  • Sun‐Jung ChoKorea National Institute of Health
  • Ki Ju ChoiKorea National Institute of Health
  • Sang‐Moon YunKorea National Institute of Health
  • Young Ho KohKorea National Institute of Health

Abstract

Sulforaphane (SFN), an activator of nuclear factor E2-related factor 2 (Nrf2), has been reported to induce autophagy in several cells. However, little is known about its signaling mechanism of autophagic induction. Here, we provide evidence that SFN induces autophagy with increased levels of LC3-II through extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) activation in neuronal cells. Pretreatment with NAC (N-acetyl-l-cysteine), a well-known antioxidant, completely blocked the SFN-induced increase in LC3-II levels and activation of ERK. Knockdown or overexpression of Nrf2 did not affect autophagy. Together, the results suggest that SFN-mediated generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) induces autophagy via ERK activation, independent of Nrf2 activity in neuronal cells.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher.

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