Case-control study2014

Processed meat consumption and squamous cell carcinoma of the oesophagus in a large case-control study in Uruguay

De Stefani E, Boffetta P, Ronco AL, Deneo-Pellegrini H, Correa P, Acosta G, Mendilaharsu M

Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 3 citations

Review labels

Funding not disclosedNo stated lifestyle adjustment

Neutral facts our review recorded about how this study was done. They describe method, never whether we like the result.

How it was studied

Design
Case-control study (indexed by PubMed)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Clinical events such as disease or death
Intake measured by
Not stated

Who paid for it

Funding
Funding not disclosed

Publication

Published
2014-07-30 · Asian Pac J Cancer Prev · vol. 15 · issue 14 · pp. 5829–5833
Publisher
West Asia Organization for Cancer Prevention
Cited
5 citations · more than 63% of similar papers · 0.3× the field average
References
26 works
Access
Open access (journal) · CC-BY
Research areas
Esophageal Cancer Research and Treatment · Esophageal and GI Pathology · Head and Neck Cancer Studies
Keywords
Consumption (sociology), Basal cell, Carcinoma, Business, Medicine, Internal medicine, Oncology, Art
MeSH
esophagus, humans, carcinoma, squamous cell, esophageal neoplasms, sodium chloride, odds ratio, risk factors, case-control studies, feeding behavior, smoking, meat products, adult, aged, aged, 80 and over, middle aged, uruguay, female, male, esophageal squamous cell carcinoma

7 authors

From UY, US

  • Eduardo De StéfaniUniversidad de la República de Uruguay; Universidad de Montevideo
  • Paolo BoffettaTisch Hospital
  • Álvaro L. RoncoCentro Hospitalario Pereira Rossell
  • Hugo Deneo‐Pellegrini
  • Pelayo CorreaVanderbilt University Medical Center
  • Giséle Acosta

Abstract

Background

The role of processed meat in the aetiology of squamous cell oesophageal cancer has been explored in detail.

Methods

In the time period 1990-2005, a case-control study was conducted in Montevideo, Uruguay including 2,368 participants (876 cases of oesophageal cancer and 1,492 controls). Relative risks, approximated by the odds ratios, were estimated by multiple unconditional logistic regression.

Results

Processed meat was positively associated with oesophageal cancer (upper quartile vs lower quartile OR 2.30, 95%CI 1.72-3.07), whereas salted meat intake was positively associated with squamous cell oesophageal cancer (OR 3.82, 95%CI 2.74-5.33). Finally other cured meats were positively associated with oesophageal cancer (OR 1.65, 95%CI 1.22- 2.22).

Conclusions

It could be concluded that processed meat consumption could be an important risk factor for the aetiology of squamous cell oesophageal cancer in Uruguay.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher.

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