Study2015

Caffeine and Caffeic Acid Inhibit Growth and Modify Estrogen Receptor and Insulin-like Growth Factor I Receptor Levels in Human Breast Cancer

Rosendahl AH, Perks CM, Zeng L, Markkula A, Simonsson M, Rose C, Ingvar C, Holly JM, Jernström H

Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research · 111 citations

Review labels

Funding not disclosed

Neutral facts our review recorded about how this study was done. They describe method, never whether we like the result.

How it was studied

Design
Cohort study (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
People, plus animal or lab work
Main outcome
Clinical events such as disease or death

Who paid for it

Funding
Funding not disclosed

Publication

Published
2015-02-18 · Clin Cancer Res · vol. 21 · issue 8 · pp. 1877–1887
Publisher
American Association for Cancer Research
Cited
149 citations · more than 99% of similar papers · 11.1× the field average
Impact
Top 10% most cited in its field
References
47 works
Access
Paywalled
Research areas
Coffee research and impacts · Cancer Risks and Factors · Tea Polyphenols and Effects
Keywords
Estrogen receptor, Breast cancer, Caffeine, Caffeic acid, Tamoxifen, Endocrinology, Internal medicine, Medicine, Cancer, Population, Cancer research, Chemistry, Biochemistry
MeSH
cell line, tumor, humans, coffea, breast neoplasms, neoplasm metastasis, neoplasm recurrence, local, caffeic acids, caffeine, receptor, igf type 1, receptors, estrogen, tumor burden, risk factors, cell cycle, cell proliferation, cell survival, adult, aged, aged, 80 and over, middle aged, female, young adult, neoplasm grading, biomarkers, tumor

9 authors

From SE, GB

  • Ann H. Rosendahl · correspondingSkåne University Hospital
  • Claire M. PerksSouthmead Hospital
  • Li ZengSouthmead Hospital
  • Andrea MarkkulaSkåne University Hospital
  • Maria SimonssonSkåne University Hospital
  • Carsten RoseMedicon Village

Abstract

Purpose

Epidemiologic studies indicate that dietary factors, such as coffee, may influence breast cancer and modulate hormone receptor status. The purpose of this translational study was to investigate how coffee may affect breast cancer growth in relation to estrogen receptor-α (ER) status.

Experimental design

The influence of coffee consumption on patient and tumor characteristics and disease-free survival was assessed in a population-based cohort of 1,090 patients with invasive primary breast cancer in Sweden. Cellular and molecular effects by the coffee constituents caffeine and caffeic acid were evaluated in ER(+) (MCF-7) and ER(-) (MDA-MB-231) breast cancer cells.

Results

Moderate (2-4 cups/day) to high (≥5 cups/day) coffee intake was associated with smaller invasive primary tumors (Ptrend = 0.013) and lower proportion of ER(+) tumors (Ptrend = 0.018), compared with patients with low consumption (≤1 cup/day). Moderate to high consumption was associated with lower risk for breast cancer events in tamoxifen-treated patients with ER(+) tumors (adjusted HR, 0.51; 95% confidence interval, 0.26-0.97). Caffeine and caffeic acid suppressed the growth of ER(+) (P ≤ 0.01) and ER(-) (P ≤ 0.03) cells. Caffeine significantly reduced ER and cyclin D1 abundance in ER(+) cells. Caffeine also reduced the insulin-like growth factor-I receptor (IGFIR) and pAkt levels in both ER(+) and ER(-) cells. Together, these effects resulted in impaired cell-cycle progression and enhanced cell death.

Conclusions

The clinical and experimental findings demonstrate various anticancer properties of caffeine and caffeic acid against both ER(+) and ER(-) breast cancer that may sensitize tumor cells to tamoxifen and reduce breast cancer growth.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher.

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