Effectiveness of Music Listening in Patients With Total Knee Replacement During CPM Rehabilitation
Hsu CC, Chen WM, Chen SR, Tseng YT, Lin PC
Biological research for nursing · 19 citations
How it was studied
- Design
- Controlled clinical trial (classified by our AI screen)
- Studied in
- People
- Main outcome
- Health markers and function
Who paid for it
- Funding
- Independent funding
- Government
- National Science Council
Based on 1 listed funder(s).
Publication
- Published
- 2015-02-18 · Biol Res Nurs · vol. 18 · issue 1 · pp. 68–75
- Publisher
- SAGE Publishing
- Cited
- 24 citations · more than 90% of similar papers · 2.9× the field average
- References
- 27 works
- Access
- Paywalled
- Research areas
- Music Therapy and Health · Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control · Neuroscience and Music Perception
- Keywords
- Rehabilitation, Anxiety, Medicine, Continuous passive motion, Active listening, Music therapy, Range of motion, Physical therapy, Rhythm, Orthopedic surgery, Heart rate variability, Heart rate, Psychology, Surgery, Internal medicine, Communication
- MeSH
- humans, range of motion, articular, music therapy, motion therapy, continuous passive, arthroplasty, replacement, knee, anxiety, heart rate, aged, aged, 80 and over, middle aged, taiwan, female, male
5 authors
From TW
- Chih-Chung HsuTaipei Veterans General Hospital
- Wei‐Ming ChenNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University; Taipei Veterans General Hospital
- Su‐Ru ChenTaipei Medical University; National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University
- Yen-Ting TsengTaipei Medical University; National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University
- Pi‐Chu Lin · correspondingTaipei Medical University
Abstract
Aim
This study investigated the effects of music listening on the anxiety, heart rate variability (HRV), and joint range of motion (ROM) of patients undergoing continuous passive motion (CPM) after total knee replacement surgery.
Method
An experimental design was used. Participants in the experimental group (n = 49) listened to music from 10 min before receiving CPM until the end of the session (25 min in total) on the first and second day following surgery, whereas participants in the control group (n = 42) did not listen to music but rested quietly in bed starting 10 min before and throughout CPM.
Results
Compared with the control group, the experimental group exhibited significantly lower anxiety levels (p < .05) and increased CPM angles (p < .05) during treatment and increased active flexion ROM (p < .05) upon discharge. The low-frequency (LF)/high-frequency (HF) power ratio, normalized LF HRV, and normalized HF HRV of the two groups differed significantly, indicating that the patients in the experimental group had greater parasympathetic activity compared with those in the control group.
Conclusion
Music listening can effectively reduce patient anxiety and enhance the ROM of their joints during postoperative rehabilitation. Health-care practitioners should consider including music listening as a routine practice for postoperative rehabilitation following orthopedic surgery.
Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher.
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