Study2016

Cold-water immersion alters muscle recruitment and balance of basketball players during vertical jump landing

Macedo Cde S, Vicente RC, Cesário MD, Guirro RR

Journal of sports sciences · 7 citations

Review labels

Funding not disclosed

Neutral facts our review recorded about how this study was done. They describe method, never whether we like the result.

How it was studied

Design
Controlled clinical trial (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Funding not disclosed

Publication

Published
2015-06-10 · J Sports Sci · vol. 34 · issue 4 · pp. 348–357
Publisher
Taylor & Francis
Cited
19 citations · more than 69% of similar papers · 0.7× the field average
References
40 works
Access
Paywalled
Research areas
Sports Performance and Training · Exercise and Physiological Responses · Sports injuries and prevention
Keywords
Basketball, Immersion (mathematics), Vertical jump, Balance (ability), Jump, Physical medicine and rehabilitation, Medicine, Mathematics, Physics
MeSH
lower extremity, foot, ankle, muscle, skeletal, humans, water, electromyography, anthropometry, cryotherapy, immersion, basketball, male, postural balance, young adult, plyometric exercise, biomechanical phenomena

4 authors

From BR

  • Christiane de Souza Guerino MacedoUniversidade de Ribeirão Preto; Universidade de São Paulo; Clinics Hospital of Ribeirão Preto
  • Rafael Chagas VicenteUniversidade de Ribeirão Preto; Universidade de São Paulo; Clinics Hospital of Ribeirão Preto
  • Mauricio Donini CesárioUniversidade de Ribeirão Preto; Universidade de São Paulo; Clinics Hospital of Ribeirão Preto
  • Rinaldo Roberto de Jesus Guirro · correspondingUniversidade de Ribeirão Preto; Universidade de São Paulo; Clinics Hospital of Ribeirão Preto

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of cold-water immersion on the electromyographic (EMG) response of the lower limb and balance during unipodal jump landing. The evaluation comprised 40 individuals (20 basketball players and 20 non-athletes). The EMG response in the lateral gastrocnemius, tibialis anterior, fibular longus, rectus femoris, hamstring and gluteus medius; amplitude and mean speed of the centre of pressure, flight time and ground reaction force (GRF) were analysed. All volunteers remained for 20 min with their ankle immersed in cold-water, and were re-evaluated immediately post and after 10, 20 and 30 min of reheating. The Shapiro-Wilk test, Friedman test and Dunn's post test (P < 0.05) were used. The EMG response values decreased for the lateral gastrocnemius, tibialis anterior, fibular longus and rectus femoris of both athletes and non-athletes (P < 0.05). The comparison between the groups showed that the EMG response was lower for the athletes. Lower jump flight time and GRF, greater amplitude and mean speed of centre of pressure were predominant in the athletes. Cold-water immersion decreased the EMG activity of the lower limb, flight time and GRF and increased the amplitude and mean speed of centre of pressure.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher.

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