Study2015

Red meat allergic patients have a selective IgE response to the α-Gal glycan

Apostolovic D, Tran TA, Sánchez-Vidaurre S, Cirkovic Velickovic T, Starkhammar M, Hamsten C, van Hage M

Allergy · 22 citations

Review labels

Mechanisms only

Neutral facts our review recorded about how this study was done. They describe method, never whether we like the result.

How it was studied

Design
In vitro/mechanistic study (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Mechanisms only
Intake measured by
Not stated

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding
Nonprofit
Hjärt-Lungfonden
University or hospital
Karolinska Institutet
Government
Stockholms Läns Landsting
Government
Vetenskapsrådet
Government
Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja
Nonprofit
Magnus Bergvalls Stiftelse
University or hospital
Center for Inflammatory Diseases, Karolinska Institutet
Nonprofit
EAACI Fellowship Award 2013
Nonprofit
Swedish Cancer and Allergy Foundation
Nonprofit
Swedish Asthma and Allergy Association's Research Foundation
Government
FP7 RegPot project FCUB ERA
Nonprofit
King Gustaf V 80th Birthday Foundation
Nonprofit
Konsul Th C Berg Foundation
Grants
Ministarstvo Prosvete, Nauke i Tehnološkog Razvoja (172024)

Based on 13 listed funder(s).

Publication

Published
2015-07-18 · Allergy · vol. 70 · issue 11 · pp. 1497–1500
Publisher
Wiley
Cited
33 citations · more than 87% of similar papers · 2.3× the field average
References
21 works
Access
Paywalled
Research areas
Food Allergy and Anaphylaxis Research · Allergic Rhinitis and Sensitization · Contact Dermatitis and Allergies
Keywords
Immunoglobulin E, Glycan, Red meat, Immunology, Allergy, Food allergy, Thyroglobulin, Anaphylaxis, Antibody, Chemistry, Medicine, Biochemistry, Food science, Glycoprotein
MeSH
humans, food hypersensitivity, polysaccharides, immunoglobulin e, cross reactions, adult, aged, middle aged, female, male, young adult, red meat

7 authors

From SE, RS

  • Danijela ApostolovićKarolinska University Hospital; Karolinska Institutet; University of Belgrade
  • Thi Anh Thu TranKarolinska University Hospital; Karolinska Institutet
  • Sara Sánchez‐VidaurreKarolinska University Hospital; Karolinska Institutet
  • Tanja Ćirković VeličkovićUniversity of Belgrade
  • Maria StarkhammarStockholm South General Hospital
  • Carl HamstenKarolinska University Hospital; Karolinska Institutet

Abstract

Galactose-α-1,3-galactose (α-Gal) is a mammalian carbohydrate with significance in a novel type of food allergy. Patients with IgE against α-Gal report severe allergic symptoms 3-6 h after consumption of red meat. We investigated whether IgE from red meat allergic patients recognizes other mammalian glycans than α-Gal or glycans from the plant kingdom and insects of importance in allergy. We found that none of the 24 red meat allergic patients investigated had an IgE antibody response against the other abundant mammalian glycan N-glycolylneuraminic acid or against cross-reactive carbohydrate determinants from plant or venom sources (nCup a 1, nArt v 1, and MUXF3). Deglycosylation of an α-Gal-containing protein, bovine thyroglobulin, significantly reduced the IgE response. In conclusion, we show that red meat allergic patients have a selective IgE response to the α-Gal glycan found in red meat. Other common glycans reactive in allergic disease are not targets of red meat allergic patients' IgE.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher.

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