Randomized controlled trial2015

[Muscular disorders associated with ankylosing spondylitis and their correction with the help of whole body cryotherapy]

Kulikov AG, Tabiev VI, Rassulova MA

Voprosy kurortologii, fizioterapii, i lechebnoi fizicheskoi kultury · 1 citation

Review labels

Funding not disclosed

Neutral facts our review recorded about how this study was done. They describe method, never whether we like the result.

How it was studied

Design
Randomized controlled trial (indexed by PubMed)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Funding not disclosed

Publication

Published
2015-01-01 · Vopr Kurortol Fizioter Lech Fiz Kult · vol. 92 · issue 4 · p. 18
Publisher
Izdatelstvo Meditsina
Cited
3 citations · more than 10% of similar papers · 0.0× the field average
References
6 works
Access
Paywalled
Research areas
Spondyloarthritis Studies and Treatments · Exercise and Physiological Responses · Myofascial pain diagnosis and treatment
Keywords
Cryotherapy, BASFI, Ankylosing spondylitis, Medicine, Physical therapy, Massage, Whole body vibration, BASDAI, Physical medicine and rehabilitation, Surgery, Internal medicine, Pathology, Disease
MeSH
humans, spondylitis, ankylosing, muscular diseases, exercise therapy, balneology, cryotherapy, adult, middle aged, female, male

3 authors

From RU, MN

  • Alexander G. KulikovRussian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education; Ministry of Health
  • В И ТабиевRussian Medical Academy of Continuous Professional Education
  • Marina Anatolievna Rassulova

Abstract

Aim

The objective of the present study was to evaluate the possibilities for the correction of muscular disorders associated with ankylosing spondylitis and their correction with the help of whole body cryotherapy.

Material and methods

The study included 55 patients randomly allocated to two groups. Group 1 was comprised of the patients treated with the use of the common mineral baths, physiotherapy, therapeutic physical exercises, spinal massage, and whole body air-cryotherapy. Group 2 contained the patients who were treated in a similar way with the exception of whole body cryotherapy; they served as controls. Muscular disorders were diagnosed by means of functional muscular testing.

Results

The study has demonstrated the high prevalence of muscular disorders in the patients suffering from ankylosing spondylitis. Moreover, it revealed the profile of such disorders associated with ankylosing spondylitis and showed significant correlation between the results of functional muscular testing, BASMI and BASFI indices as well as characteristics of chest excursions (p<0.01). The analysis of the results of the treatment gave evidence of the higher effectiveness of the combined treatment including whole body cryotherapy in comparison with the alternative therapeutic modalities employed in the present study. This therapeutic modality ensured the statistically more pronounced improvement of functional muscular testing parameters (p<0.05), muscle strength and extensibility, as well as certain other clinical and functional characteristics. The groups of muscles most susceptible to cryogenic therapy have been identified.

Conclusion

The data obtained in the present study shed light on some specific features of the action of whole body cryotherapy accounting for its corrective influence on the muscular disorders in the patients presenting with ankylosing spondylitis. It is concluded that the proposed approach can be recommended for the introduction in the combined therapeutic and rehabilitative treatment of muscular disorders associated with ankylosing spondylitis.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher.

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