[Study on the relationships between dietary cholesterol and serum cholesterol among Chinese adults]
Su C, Jia X, Wang Z, Wang H, Zhang B
Zhonghua liu xing bing xue za zhi = Zhonghua liuxingbingxue zazhi · 3 citations
Review labels
Neutral facts our review recorded about how this study was done. They describe method, never whether we like the result.
How it was studied
- Design
- Cross-sectional study (classified by our AI screen)
- Studied in
- People
- Main outcome
- Health markers and function
- Intake measured by
- Not stated
Who paid for it
- Funding
- Independent funding
- Government
- FIC NIH HHS
Based on 1 listed funder(s).
Publication
- Published
- 2015-08-01 · Zhonghua Liu Xing Bing Xue Za Zhi · vol. 36 · issue 8 · pp. 842–5
- Publisher
- National Institutes of Health
- Cited
- 4 citations · more than 72% of similar papers · 0.3× the field average
- References
- 0 works
- Access
- Paywalled
- Research areas
- Nutritional Studies and Diet · Cholesterol and Lipid Metabolism · Microbial Metabolism and Applications
- Keywords
- Cholesterol, Dietary Cholesterol, Internal medicine, Confounding, Medicine, Endocrinology, Ldl cholesterol, Serum cholesterol, High cholesterol
- MeSH
- humans, hypercholesterolemia, cholesterol, dietary, risk factors, regression analysis, adolescent, adult, aged, middle aged, china, female, male, cholesterol, ldl, young adult, asian people
5 authors
From CN
- Chang SuChinese Center For Disease Control and Prevention; National Institute for Nutrition and Health
- Xiaofang JiaChinese Center For Disease Control and Prevention; National Institute for Nutrition and Health
- Zhihong WangChinese Center For Disease Control and Prevention; National Institute for Nutrition and Health
- Huijun WangChinese Center For Disease Control and Prevention; National Institute for Nutrition and Health
- Bing ZhangChinese Center For Disease Control and Prevention; National Institute for Nutrition and Health
Abstract
Objective
To describe the relationships between dietary cholesterol and serum cholesterol among Chinese adults.
Methods
Data used in the present study was from the China Health and Nutrition Study (CHNS). Chinese adults, 18 to 65 year olds who participated in the 2009 CHNS with complete individual information were included in the study. Correlation of dietary cholesterol and serum cholesterol among different sex groups was described to explore the effect of dietary cholesterol intake on the level of serum cholesterol as well as to examine the effect of higher intake of dietary cholesterol related to hypercholesterolemia.
Results
Results from the correlation analysis indicated that dietary cholesterol appeared a highly positive correlation (P < 0.05) with serum total cholesterol (TC) and low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C). Data from the multiple regression analysis showed that dietary cholesterol intake was an important factor that affecting the serum TC (P < 0.05) in both males and females but LDL-C was only in females (P = 0.01). After adjusting for potential confounders, the high intake of dietary cholesterol (≥ 300 mg/d) had higher risks for developing hypercholesterolemia in both males and females (OR = 1.21, 95% CI: 1.03-1.42, P = 0.019; OR = 1.18, 95% CI: 1.00-1.40, P = 0.044), respectively.
Conclusion
Dietary cholesterol intake seemed to correlate with the serum cholesterol level, and hypercholesterolemia should be prevented through reducing the dietary cholesterol among Chinese adults.
Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher.
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