Study2016Open access

Effects of Complementary Creatine Monohydrate and Physical Training on Inflammatory and Endothelial Dysfunction Markers Among Heart Failure Patients

Hemati F, Rahmani A, Asadollahi K, Soleimannejad K, Khalighi Z

Asian journal of sports medicine · 12 citations

Review labels

Funding not disclosedMechanisms only

Neutral facts our review recorded about how this study was done. They describe method, never whether we like the result.

How it was studied

Design
Randomized controlled trial (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Mechanisms only

Who paid for it

Funding
Funding not disclosed

Publication

Published
2016-03-05 · Asian J Sports Med · vol. 7 · issue 1 · p. e28578
Cited
20 citations · more than 89% of similar papers · 2.7× the field average
References
44 works
Access
Open access (hybrid journal) · CC-BY-NC
Research areas
Cardiovascular and exercise physiology · Exercise and Physiological Responses · Muscle metabolism and nutrition
Keywords
Endothelial dysfunction, Creatine, Medicine, Internal medicine, Endothelial activation, Heart failure, C-reactive protein, Gastroenterology, Creatine Monohydrate, Inflammation, Cytokine, Endocrinology, Pathology, Placebo

5 authors

From IR

  • Farajollah HematiMedical University of Ilam; Ilam University
  • Asghar RahmaniMedical University of Ilam; Ilam University
  • Khairollah Asadollahi · correspondingMedical University of Ilam; Ilam University
  • Koroush SoleimannejadMedical University of Ilam; Ilam University
  • Zahra KhalighiMedical University of Ilam; Ilam University

Abstract

Background

Previous studies have reported endothelial dysfunction and inflammatory cytokine in heart failure patients (HF).

Objectives

The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of creatine monohydrate and exercise on inflammatory and endothelial dysfunction markers among HF patients.

Patients and methods

One hundred patients were prospectively randomized into two groups: Intervention group which received 5 grams/day creatine monohydrate and exercised for 8 weeks; and control group which did not receive any interventions. Interleukine-6 (IL-6), high sensitivity C reactive protein (hs-CRP), P-selectin, intercellular adhesion molecule-1 (ICAM-1), and vascular cell adhesion molecule 1 (VCAM-1) were measured at the start and end of the study for both groups.

Results

In total, 100 patients including 50 controls and 50 intervention group (54% male, mean EF of 34.2 ± 10.5% and 52% male, mean EF of 35.6 ± 12.7%, respectively) were analyzed. The serum levels of hs-CRP and IL-6 increased at the end of the study in the control group compared to the baseline, (7.5 ± 1.5 mg/L vs. 6.9 ± 1.3 mg/L, P 0.05).

Conclusions

Combination of creatine monohydrate and exercise attenuated inflammation and endothelial dysfunction markers among heart failure patients.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher (CC BY-NC).

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