Study2016

Thermoregulatory responses to combined moderate heat stress and hypoxia

Low DA, Bailey TG, Timothy Cable N, Jones H

Microcirculation (New York, N.Y. : 1994) · 7 citations

How it was studied

Design
Controlled clinical trial (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding
Government
Seventh Framework Programme
Grants
Seventh Framework Programme (239143)

Based on 1 listed funder(s).

Publication

Published
2016-07-15 · Microcirculation · vol. 23 · issue 7 · pp. 487–494
Publisher
Wiley
Cited
7 citations · more than 69% of similar papers · 0.6× the field average
References
40 works
Access
Free to read
Research areas
Thermoregulation and physiological responses · Thermal Regulation in Medicine · Infrared Thermography in Medicine
Keywords
Medicine, Hypoxia (environmental), Forearm, Internal medicine, Thermoregulation, Sudomotor, Heart rate, Cardiology, Skin temperature, SWEAT, Core temperature, Endocrinology, Anesthesia, Blood pressure, Oxygen, Surgery, Chemistry, Biomedical engineering
MeSH
forearm, thorax, skin, humans, body temperature regulation, sweating, skin temperature, heat-shock response, regional blood flow, adult, male, young adult, hypoxia

4 authors

From GB, QA

  • David A. Low · correspondingLiverpool John Moores University
  • Tom G. BaileyLiverpool John Moores University
  • Nigel Timothy CableAspire Academy; Liverpool John Moores University
  • Helen E JonesLiverpool John Moores University

Abstract

Objective

The aim of this study was to examine the cutaneous vascular and sudomotor responses to combined moderate passive heat stress and normobaric hypoxia.

Method

Thirteen healthy young males, dressed in a water-perfused suit, underwent passive heating (Δcore temperature ~0.7°C) twice (Normoxia; 20.9% O2 and Hypoxia; 13% O2 ). Chest and forearm skin blood flow (SkBF; laser-Doppler flux) and sweat rate (SR; capacitance hygrometry), core (intestinal pill), and skin temperatures, were recorded.

Results

Hypoxia reduced baseline oxygen saturation (98±1 vs 89±6%, P-1 , P<.01). During heating, mean body temperature (T¯BODY) thresholds for SkBF (P=.41) and SR (P=.28) elevations were not different between trials. The SkBF: T¯BODY linear sensitivity during the initial phase of heating was lower at the chest (P=.035) but not different at the forearm (P=.17) during hypoxia. With increasing levels of heating chest SkBF was not different (P=.55) but forearm SkBF was lower (P<.01) during hypoxia. Chest (P=.85) and forearm (P=.79) SR: T¯BODY linear sensitivities were not different between trials.

Conclusion

While sudomotor responses and the initiation of cutaneous blood flow elevations are unaffected, hypoxia differentially effects regional SkBF responses during moderate passive heating.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher.

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