Randomized controlled trial2018

Peripheral blood flow changes in response to postexercise cold water immersion

Choo HC, Nosaka K, Peiffer JJ, Ihsan M, Yeo CC, Abbiss CR

Clinical physiology and functional imaging · 21 citations

How it was studied

Design
Randomized controlled trial (indexed by PubMed)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding
University or hospital
Edith Cowan University
Government
National Institutes of Health
Government
National Institute of Mental Health

Based on 3 listed funder(s).

Publication

Published
2016-07-28 · Clin Physiol Funct Imaging · vol. 38 · issue 1 · pp. 46–55
Publisher
Wiley
Cited
33 citations · more than 84% of similar papers · 1.9× the field average
References
48 works
Access
Paywalled
Research areas
Thermoregulation and physiological responses · Cardiovascular and exercise physiology · Exercise and Physiological Responses
Keywords
Medicine, Perfusion, Crossover study, Blood flow, Internal medicine, Blood pressure, Heart rate, Cardiology, Anesthesia, Pathology
MeSH
muscle, skeletal, femoral artery, skin, humans, water, spectroscopy, near-infrared, blood flow velocity, exercise test, laser-doppler flowmetry, exercise, cross-over studies, immersion, recovery of function, heart rate, regional blood flow, muscle contraction, time factors, adult, male, cold temperature, young adult, arterial pressure

6 authors

From AU

  • Hui Cheng Choo · correspondingEdith Cowan University
  • Kazunori NosakaEdith Cowan University
  • Jeremiah J. PeifferMurdoch University
  • Mohammed IhsanEdith Cowan University
  • Chow C. YeoEdith Cowan University
  • Chris R. AbbissEdith Cowan University

Abstract

This study compared the effect of postexercise water immersion (WI) at different temperatures on common femoral artery blood flow (CFA), muscle (total haemoglobin; tHb) and skin perfusion (cutaneous vascular conductance; CVC), assessed by Doppler ultrasound, near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) and laser Doppler flowmetry, respectively. Given that heat stress may influence the vascular response during cooling, nine men cycled for 25 min at the first ventilatory threshold followed by intermittent 30-s cycling at 90% peak power until exhaustion at 32·8 ± 0·4°C and 32 ± 5% RH. They then received 5-min WI at 8·6 ± 0·2°C (WI9 ), 14·6 ± 0·3°C (WI15 ), 35·0 ± 0·4°C (WI35 ) or passive rest (CON) in a randomized, crossover manner. Heart rate (HR), mean arterial pressure (MAP), muscle (Tmu ), thigh skin (Tthigh ), rectal (Tre ) and mean body (Tbody ) temperatures were assessed. At 60 min postimmersion, decreases in Tre after WI35 (-0·6 ± 0·3°C) and CON (-0·6 ± 0·3°C) were different from WI15 (-1·0 ± 0·3°C; P9 (-1·0 ± 0·3°C; P = 0·074-0·092). WI9 and WI15 had reduced Tbody , Tthigh and Tmu compared with WI35 and CON (P 9 and WI15 compared with CON (P9 remained lower than CON (P = 0·044) at 30 min postimmersion. CVC correlated with tHb during non-cooling (WI35 and CON) (r2 = 0·532; P9 and WI15 ) (r2 = 0·19; P = 0·035). WI9 resulted in prolonged reduction in muscle perfusion. This suggests that CWI below 10°C should not be used for short-term (i.e. <60 min) recovery after exercise.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher.

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