Study2017

Cold-Water Immersion and Contrast Water Therapy: No Improvement of Short-Term Recovery After Resistance Training

Argus CK, Broatch JR, Petersen AC, Polman R, Bishop DJ, Halson S

International journal of sports physiology and performance · 13 citations

Review labels

Funding not disclosed

Neutral facts our review recorded about how this study was done. They describe method, never whether we like the result.

How it was studied

Design
Randomized controlled trial (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Funding not disclosed

Publication

Published
2016-12-05 · Int J Sports Physiol Perform · vol. 12 · issue 7 · pp. 886–892
Publisher
Human Kinetics
Cited
24 citations · more than 78% of similar papers · 0.9× the field average
References
32 works
Access
Free to read
Research areas
Exercise and Physiological Responses · Cardiovascular and exercise physiology · Sports injuries and prevention
Keywords
Immersion (mathematics), Resistance training, Hydrotherapy, Medicine, Physical therapy, Mathematics, Pathology
MeSH
humans, exercise test, hydrotherapy, immersion, recovery of function, muscle fatigue, isometric contraction, adult, male, cold temperature, resistance training, young adult, athletes, myalgia

6 authors

From AU, GB

  • Christos K. ArgusUniversity of Canberra
  • James R. BroatchVictoria University
  • Aaron C. PetersenVictoria University
  • Remco C. J. PolmanVictoria University; Bournemouth University
  • David John BishopVictoria University
  • Shona Leigh HalsonAustralian Sports Commission

Abstract

Context

An athlete's ability to recover quickly is important when there is limited time between training and competition. As such, recovery strategies are commonly used to expedite the recovery process.

Purpose

To determine the effectiveness of both cold-water immersion (CWI) and contrast water therapy (CWT) compared with control on short-term recovery (<4 h) after a single full-body resistance-training session.

Methods

Thirteen men (age 26 ± 5 y, weight 79 ± 7 kg, height 177 ± 5 cm) were assessed for perceptual (fatigue and soreness) and performance measures (maximal voluntary isometric contraction [MVC] of the knee extensors, weighted and unweighted countermovement jumps) before and immediately after the training session. Subjects then completed 1 of three 14-min recovery strategies (CWI, CWT, or passive sitting [CON]), with the perceptual and performance measures reassessed immediately, 2 h, and 4 h postrecovery.

Results

Peak torque during MVC and jump performance were significantly decreased (P < .05) after the resistance-training session and remained depressed for at least 4 h postrecovery in all conditions. Neither CWI nor CWT had any effect on perceptual or performance measures over the 4-h recovery period.

Conclusions

CWI and CWT did not improve short-term (<4-h) recovery after a conventional resistance-training session.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher.

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