Study2017Open access

Problematic Social Media Use: Results from a Large-Scale Nationally Representative Adolescent Sample

Bányai F, Zsila Á, Király O, Maraz A, Elekes Z, Griffiths MD, Andreassen CS, Demetrovics Z

PloS one · 397 citations

How it was studied

Design
Cross-sectional study (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding
Government
National Research, Development and Innovation Office
Government
Hungarian National Research, Development and Innovation Office
Government
New National Excellence Program
Grants
National Research, Development and Innovation Office (K111938)

Based on 3 listed funder(s) and full-text disclosure statement.

Publication

Published
2017-01-09 · PLoS One · vol. 12 · issue 1 · p. e0169839
Publisher
Public Library of Science
Cited
984 citations · more than 100% of similar papers · 144.5× the field average
Impact
Top 10% most cited in its field
References
70 works
Access
Open access (journal) · CC-BY
Research areas
Impact of Technology on Adolescents · Child Development and Digital Technology · Social Media and Politics
Keywords
social media addiction, adolescents, Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale, low self-esteem, depressive symptoms, scale psychometric properties, school-based prevention, Hungarian adolescents
MeSH
humans, prevalence, factor analysis, statistical, adolescent behavior, depression, behavior, addictive, adolescent, hungary, female, male, social media

8 authors

From HU, GB, NO

  • Fanni BányaiEötvös Loránd University
  • Ágnes ZsilaEötvös Loránd University
  • Orsolya KirályEötvös Loránd University
  • Anikó MarázEötvös Loránd University
  • Zsuzsanna ElekesCorvinus University of Budapest
  • Mark Damian GriffithsNottingham Trent University

Abstract

Despite social media use being one of the most popular activities among adolescents, prevalence estimates among teenage samples of social media (problematic) use are lacking in the field. The present study surveyed a nationally representative Hungarian sample comprising 5,961 adolescents as part of the European School Survey Project on Alcohol and Other Drugs (ESPAD). Using the Bergen Social Media Addiction Scale (BSMAS) and based on latent profile analysis, 4.5% of the adolescents belonged to the at-risk group, and reported low self-esteem, high level of depression symptoms, and elevated social media use. Results also demonstrated that BSMAS has appropriate psychometric properties. It is concluded that adolescents at-risk of problematic social media use should be targeted by school-based prevention and intervention programs.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher (CC BY).

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