Meta-analysis2017Open access

The serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and hip fracture risk: a meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies

Lv QB, Gao X, Liu X, Shao ZX, Xu QH, Tang L, Chi YL, Wu AM

Oncotarget · 30 citations

How it was studied

Design
Meta-analysis (indexed by PubMed)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Clinical events such as disease or death

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding
Government
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Government
Science and Technology Plan Project of Wenzhou, China
Grants
National Natural Science Foundation of China (81501933); National Natural Science Foundation of China (Y20160369); National Natural Science Foundation of China (81372014)

Based on 2 listed funder(s).

Publication

Published
2017-03-17 · Oncotarget · vol. 8 · issue 24 · pp. 39849–39858
Publisher
Impact Journals LLC
Cited
48 citations · more than 61% of similar papers · 0.8× the field average
References
55 works
Access
Open access (free to publish) · CC-BY
Research areas
Vitamin D Research Studies · Bone health and osteoporosis research · Vitamin K Research Studies
Keywords
Medicine, Hip fracture, Prospective cohort study, Relative risk, Internal medicine, Meta-analysis, Confidence interval, Cohort study, Vitamin D and neurology, Risk factor, Gastroenterology, Osteoporosis
MeSH
humans, hip fractures, vitamin d, prevalence, risk factors, prospective studies

8 authors

From CN

  • Qingbo LvWenzhou Medical University; Second Affiliated Hospital & Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
  • Xiang GaoWenzhou Medical University; Second Affiliated Hospital & Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
  • Xiang LiuWenzhou Medical University; Second Affiliated Hospital & Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
  • Zhenxuan ShaoWenzhou Medical University; Second Affiliated Hospital & Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
  • Qianhui XuWenzhou Medical University; Second Affiliated Hospital & Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
  • Li TangWenzhou Medical University; Second Affiliated Hospital & Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University

Abstract

Hip fracture has increasingly become a social and economic burden. The relationship between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and the risk of hip fracture reported by previous studies remains controversial. We searched Pubmed and Embase to identify studies reporting the relationship between serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels and risk of hip fracture. Fifteen prospective cohort studies with a total of 51239 participants and 3386 hip fracture cases were included. By pooling the Relative Risk of the lowest vs. the highest categories indicated that lower levels of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D were more likely to be a risk factor for hip fracture with adjusted Relative Risk (95%Confidence Interval) of 1.58 (1.41, 1.77). Subgroup meta-analysis examining the stability of the primary results achieved the same results. A dose-response meta-analysis showed that the risk of hip fracture was a descending curve below the line of RR=1. The descending trend was obvious when serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels were less than 60 nmol/L and was flat when serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels were more than 60 nmol/L. We found that individuals with low levels of serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D have an increased risk of hip fracture, and this effect was evident when the serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels were less than 60 nmol/L.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher (CC BY).

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