Randomized controlled trial2018

Effects of Caffeine on Countermovement-Jump Performance Variables in Elite Male Volleyball Players

Zbinden-Foncea H, Rada I, Gomez J, Kokaly M, Stellingwerff T, Deldicque L, Peñailillo L

International journal of sports physiology and performance · 24 citations

Review labels

Funding not disclosed

Neutral facts our review recorded about how this study was done. They describe method, never whether we like the result.

How it was studied

Design
Randomized controlled trial (indexed by PubMed)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Funding not disclosed

Publication

Published
2017-05-10 · Int J Sports Physiol Perform · vol. 13 · issue 2 · pp. 145–150
Publisher
Human Kinetics
Cited
44 citations · more than 77% of similar papers · 1.2× the field average
References
30 works
Access
Paywalled
Research areas
Coffee research and impacts · Muscle metabolism and nutrition · Pharmacology and Obesity Treatment
Keywords
Countermovement, Elite, Jump, Caffeine, Mathematics, Psychology, Statistics, Physics
MeSH
humans, caffeine, cross-over studies, double-blind method, blood pressure, heart rate, adolescent, male, volleyball, athletic performance, young adult, plyometric exercise

7 authors

  • Hermann Zbinden‐Foncea
  • Isabel Rada
  • Jesús Sánchez Gómez
  • Marco Kokaly
  • Trent Stellingwerff
  • Louise Deldicque

Abstract

Purpose

To examine the effects of a moderate dose of caffeine in elite male volleyball players on countermovement-jump (CMJ) performance, as well as temporal concentric- and eccentric-phase effects.

Methods

Ten elite male volleyball players took part in 2 experimental days via a randomized crossover trial 1 wk apart in which they ingested either 5 mg/kg of caffeine or a placebo in double-blind fashion. Heart rate and blood pressure were measured at rest and 60 min postingestion. Afterward, subjects also performed 3 CMJ trials 60 min postingestion, of which the average was used for further analysis. They filled out a questionnaire on possible side effects 24 h posttrial.

Results

Caffeine intake, compared with placebo, increased CMJ peak concentric force (6.5% ± 6.4%; P = .01), peak power (16.2% ± 8.3%; P < .01), flight time (5.3% ± 3.4%; P < .01), velocity at peak power (10.6% ± 8.0%; P < .01), peak displacement (10.8% ± 6.5%; P < .01), peak velocity (12.6% ± 7.4%; P < .01), peak acceleration (13.5% ± 8.5%; P < .01), and the force developed at peak power (6.0% ± 4.0%; P < .01) and reduced the time between peak power and peak force (16.7% ± 21.6%, P = .04). Caffeine increased diastolic blood pressure by 13.0% ± 8.9% (P < .05), whereas no adverse side effects were found.

Conclusions

The ingestion of 5 mg/kg of anhydrous caffeine improves overall CMJ performance without inducing side effects.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher.

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