Study2018

Dietary nitrate supplementation does not improve cycling time-trial performance in the heat

Kent GL, Dawson B, Cox GR, Burke LM, Eastwood A, Croft KD, Peeling P

Journal of sports sciences · 14 citations

How it was studied

Design
Randomized controlled trial (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function
Intake measured by
Not stated

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding
Government
Australian Institute of Sport

Based on 1 listed funder(s).

Publication

Published
2017-08-07 · J Sports Sci · vol. 36 · issue 11 · pp. 1204–1211
Publisher
Taylor & Francis
Cited
15 citations · more than 89% of similar papers · 2.7× the field average
References
35 works
Access
Paywalled
Research areas
Cardiovascular and exercise physiology · Exercise and Physiological Responses · Muscle metabolism and nutrition
Keywords
Nitrite, Time trial, Cycling, Thermoregulation, Dietary Nitrate, Placebo, Animal science, Nitrate, Chemistry, Internal medicine, Endocrinology, Medicine, Heart rate, Biology, Blood pressure
MeSH
saliva, humans, nitrates, nitrites, exercise test, double-blind method, perception, body temperature regulation, skin temperature, heart rate, bicycling, dietary supplements, adult, male, athletic performance, physical exertion, hot temperature, fruit and vegetable juices

7 authors

From AU

  • Georgina L. Kent · correspondingThe University of Western Australia
  • BRIAN T. DAWSONThe University of Western Australia
  • Gregory R. Cox
  • Louise M. Burke
  • Annette Eastwood
  • Kevin D. CroftThe University of Western Australia; Royal Perth Hospital

Abstract

This investigation examined the effect of beetroot juice (BR) supplementation, a source of dietary nitrate (NO3-), on cycling time-trial (TT) performance and thermoregulation in the heat. In a double-blind, repeated-measures design, 12 male cyclists (age 26.6 ± 4.4 years, VO2peak 65.8 ± 5.5 mL.kg-1.min-1) completed four cycling TTs (14 kJ.kg-1) in hot (35°C, 48% relative humidity) and euthermic (21°C, 52%) conditions, following 3 days supplementation with BR (6.5 mmol NO3- for 2 days and 13 mmol NO3- on the final day), or NO3-depleted placebo (PLA). Salivary NO3- and nitrite, core (Tc) and mean skin temperature (Tsk) were measured. Salivary NO3- and nitrite increased significantly post-BR supplementation (p c (p sk (p < 0.001) were higher in hot compared with euthermic conditions. In summary, BR supplementation has no significant effect on cycling TT performance in the heat.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher.

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