Case report2017

Abdominal Aortic Dissection and Cold-Intolerance After Whole-Body Cryotherapy: A Case Report

Cámara-Lemarroy CR, Azpiri-López JR, Vázquez-Díaz LA, Galarza-Delgado DA

Clinical journal of sport medicine : official journal of the Canadian Academy of Sport Medicine · 7 citations

Review labels

Funding not disclosed

Neutral facts our review recorded about how this study was done. They describe method, never whether we like the result.

How it was studied

Design
Case report (indexed by PubMed)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Clinical events such as disease or death

Who paid for it

Funding
Funding not disclosed

Publication

Published
2016-07-21 · Clin J Sport Med · vol. 27 · issue 5 · pp. e67–e68
Publisher
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Cited
17 citations · more than 82% of similar papers · 1.5× the field average
References
10 works
Access
Paywalled
Research areas
Exercise and Physiological Responses · Cardiovascular and exercise physiology · Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control
Keywords
Medicine, Cryotherapy, Aortic dissection, Hemodynamics, Dissection (medical), Blood pressure, Complication, Surgery, Heart rate, Cardiology, Internal medicine, Anesthesia, Aorta
MeSH
humans, aortic aneurysm, thoracic, cryotherapy, middle aged, male, cold temperature, aortic dissection

4 authors

From MX

  • Carlos Rodrigo Camara-LemarroyUniversidad Autónoma de Nuevo León
  • Jose Ramon Azpiri-LopezUniversidad Autónoma de Nuevo León
  • Luis A. Vázquez-DíazUniversidad Autónoma de Nuevo León
  • D. Á. Galarza-DelgadoUniversidad Autónoma de Nuevo León

Abstract

Whole-body cryotherapy (WBC) involves short exposures to air temperatures below -100°C and is purported to enhance recovery after exercise and accelerate rehabilitation after injury. It is generally considered a procedure with few side effects, but there are no large studies that have established its safety profile. We present the case of a 56-year-old patient who developed an abdominal aortic dissection after receiving 15 sessions of WBC. The patient had no other strong risk factors for aortic dissection. Exposure to cold temperatures, including WBC, has multiple hemodynamic effects, including increases in blood pressure, heart rate, and an adrenergic response. We suggest that these changes could act as a trigger for the onset of aortic dissections. This could be the first reported cardiovascular complication associated with WBC.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher.

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