Study2017Open access

Plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels, vitamin D intake, and pancreatic cancer risk or mortality: a meta-analysis

Zhang X, Huang XZ, Chen WJ, Wu J, Chen Y, Wu CC, Wang ZN

Oncotarget · 33 citations

How it was studied

Design
Meta-analysis (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Clinical events such as disease or death

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding
University or hospital
Wenzhou Medical University
University or hospital
China Medical University
University or hospital
Second Affiliated Hospital and Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University

Based on 3 listed funder(s) and full-text disclosure statement.

Publication

Published
2017-06-29 · Oncotarget · vol. 8 · issue 38 · pp. 64395–64406
Publisher
Impact Journals LLC
Cited
44 citations · more than 68% of similar papers · 0.9× the field average
References
82 works
Access
Open access (free to publish) · CC-BY
Research areas
Vitamin D Research Studies · Vitamin C and Antioxidants Research · GDF15 and Related Biomarkers
Keywords
Medicine, Vitamin D and neurology, Meta-analysis, Pancreatic cancer, Internal medicine, Cancer, Oncology, Endocrinology, Gastroenterology

7 authors

From CN

  • Xi Zhang · correspondingWenzhou Medical University; Second Affiliated Hospital & Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
  • Xuanzhang Huang · correspondingWenzhou Medical University; Second Affiliated Hospital & Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
  • Wen-jun ChenWenzhou Medical University; Second Affiliated Hospital & Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
  • Jian WuWenzhou Medical University; Second Affiliated Hospital & Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University
  • You Chen
  • Cong-cong WuWenzhou Medical University; Second Affiliated Hospital & Yuying Children's Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University

Abstract

Background

The associations between vitamin D status, including plasma 25-hydroxyvitamin D [25(OH)D] levels and vitamin D intake, and pancreatic cancer risk and mortality are inconsistent. The aims of this study are to evaluate the antitumor and therapeutic effects of vitamin D status for pancreatic cancer patients.

Methods

A literature search for relevant studies was conducted using PubMed and Embase databases. Risk ratio (RR), hazard ratio (HR), and 95% confidence interval (CI) were used as the effect measures. All statistical analyses were performed using Stata software 12.0.

Results

Our results indicated that high plasma 25(OH)D levels were inversely associated with pancreatic cancer mortality without significant heterogeneity (HR=0.81, 95% CI=0.68-0.96). However, high plasma 25(OH)D levels could not reduce pancreatic cancer risk (RR=1.02, 95% CI=0.66-1.57). Moreover, vitamin D intake was also not associated with pancreatic cancer risk (RR=1.11, 95% CI=0.67-1.86).

Conclusions

Our results indicate that high plasma 25(OH)D levels were significantly associated with improved survival in pancreatic cancer patients. However, there were no significant associations between vitamin D intake or plasma 25(OH)D levels and pancreatic cancer risk.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher (CC BY).

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