Study2018

Music Intervention With Reminiscence Therapy and Reality Orientation for Elderly People With Alzheimer Disease Living in a Nursing Home: A Pilot Study

Onieva-Zafra MD, Hernández-Garcia L, Gonzalez-Del-Valle MT, Parra-Fernández ML, Fernandez-Martinez E

Holistic nursing practice · 15 citations

Review labels

Funding not disclosed

Neutral facts our review recorded about how this study was done. They describe method, never whether we like the result.

How it was studied

Design
Controlled clinical trial (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Funding not disclosed

Publication

Published
2017-11-28 · Holist Nurs Pract · vol. 32 · issue 1 · pp. 43–50
Publisher
Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Cited
28 citations · more than 73% of similar papers · 0.8× the field average
References
42 works
Access
Paywalled
Research areas
Dementia and Cognitive Impairment Research · Identity, Memory, and Therapy · Music Therapy and Health
Keywords
Music therapy, Intervention (counseling), Reminiscence, Anxiety, Active listening, Dementia, Psychological intervention, Depression (economics), Psychology, Orientation (vector space), Medicine, Disease, Psychotherapist, Clinical psychology, Nursing, Psychiatry
MeSH
humans, alzheimer disease, music therapy, pilot projects, orientation, depression, aged, aged, 80 and over, nursing homes, spain, female, male

5 authors

From AR, VE, ES

  • María Dolores Onieva Zafra · correspondingHospital Fernández; Universidad Dr. José Gregorio Hernández
  • Laura Hernández-GarcíaHospital Fernández; Hospital de Poniente; Universidad Dr. José Gregorio Hernández; University of Almería; University of Castilla-La Mancha
  • María Teresa Gonzalez-del-ValleHospital Fernández; Hospital de Poniente; Universidad Dr. José Gregorio Hernández; University of Almería; University of Castilla-La Mancha
  • María Laura Parra-FernándezHospital Fernández; Hospital de Poniente; Universidad Dr. José Gregorio Hernández; University of Almería; University of Castilla-La Mancha
  • Elia Fernández MartínezHospital Fernández; Hospital de Poniente; Universidad Dr. José Gregorio Hernández; University of Almería; University of Castilla-La Mancha

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of an 8-week nursing intervention consisting of 2 weekly sessions of music and reminiscence therapy together with the application of reality orientation techniques. Our expectation at the onset of the study was that listening to music that was familiar and connected with the memory of past events would, due to the music's emotional impact, stimulate memory associations, leading, in turn, to a positive effect on depression and anxiety in people living with dementia. We carried out a pre-/posttest intervention design with a sample of 19 patients divided into 2 groups-a 10-patient control group and a 9-patient intervention group-in a nursing home in Spain. Goldberg tests for depression and anxiety have been assessed at baseline and postintervention in both groups. Our results confirm the valuable effect of music therapy and reminiscence therapy together with reality orientation techniques on depression in patients with mild Alzheimer disease. Our study may constitute an important starting point for further research on nursing interventions based on the provision of music and/or reminiscence therapy together with reality orientation techniques that is implemented on a daily basis in nursing homes.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher.

Community trust

Loading…

How much do you trust this study's findings?

0 · not at all10 · completely

Comments

Sign in to rate, comment on or flag this study.Sign in

Something wrong here?

Flag this study if its information, labels or funding look wrong. An editor reviews every flag.

Sign in to rate, comment on or flag this study.Sign in

Educational information about published research. Not medical advice, and not a recommendation to start or stop anything.