Randomized controlled trial2018Open access

Whole-Body Cryotherapy Decreases the Levels of Inflammatory, Oxidative Stress, and Atherosclerosis Plaque Markers in Male Patients with Active-Phase Ankylosing Spondylitis in the Absence of Classical Cardiovascular Risk Factors

Stanek A, Cholewka A, Wielkoszyński T, Romuk E, Sieroń A

Mediators of inflammation · 35 citations

How it was studied

Design
Randomized controlled trial (indexed by PubMed)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding
University or hospital
Śląski Uniwersytet Medyczny
University or hospital
Uniwersytet Śląski w Katowicach
Grants
Śląski Uniwersytet Medyczny (KNW-640-2-1-376/17); Śląski Uniwersytet Medyczny (KNW-1-045/K/7/K)

Based on 2 listed funder(s) and full-text disclosure statement.

Publication

Published
2018-01-01 · Mediators Inflamm · vol. 2018 · pp. 1–11
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Cited
55 citations · more than 95% of similar papers · 4.7× the field average
Impact
Top 10% most cited in its field
References
33 works
Access
Open access (journal) · CC-BY
Research areas
Spondyloarthritis Studies and Treatments · Exercise and Physiological Responses · Inflammatory Myopathies and Dermatomyositis
Keywords
BASFI, Ankylosing spondylitis, BASDAI, Medicine, Oxidative stress, Internal medicine, Spondylitis, Antioxidant, Gastroenterology, Lipid profile, Inflammation, Endocrinology, Immunology, Cholesterol, Disease, Biology, Biochemistry
MeSH
humans, spondylitis, ankylosing, cardiovascular diseases, treatment outcome, cryotherapy, risk factors, oxidative stress, adult, middle aged, male, plaque, atherosclerotic, biomarkers

5 authors

From PL

  • Agata Stanek · correspondingMedical University of Silesia
  • Armand CholewkaInstitute of Physics; University of Silesia in Katowice
  • Tomasz WielkoszyńskiMedical University of Silesia
  • Ewa Barbara RomukMedical University of Silesia
  • Aleksander SierońMedical University of Silesia

Abstract

Objective

The aim of the study was to estimate the impact of whole-body cryotherapy (WBC) on cardiovascular risk factors in patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS).

Material and methods

We investigated the effect of WBC with subsequent kinesiotherapy on markers of inflammation, oxidative stress, lipid profile, and atherosclerosis plaque in male AS patients (WBC group). To assess the disease activity, the BASDAI and BASFI were also calculated. The results from the WBC group were compared with results from the kinesiotherapy (KT) group.

Results

The results showed that in the WBC group, the plasma hsCRP level decreased without change to the IL-6 level. The ICAM-1 level showed a decreasing tendency. The CER concentration, as well as the BASDAI and BASFI, decreased in both groups, but the index changes of disease activity were higher in the WBC than KT patients. Additionally, in the WBC group, we observed a decrease in oxidative stress markers, changes in the activity of some antioxidant enzymes and nonenzymatic antioxidant parameters. In both groups, the total cholesterol and LDL cholesterol, triglycerides, sCD40L, PAPP-A, and PLGF levels decreased, but the parameter changes were higher in the WBC group.

Conclusion

WBC appears to be a useful method of atherosclerosis prevention in AS patients.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher (CC BY).

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