Systematic review2018

Music interventions in disorders of consciousness (DOC) - a systematic review

Grimm T, Kreutz G

Brain injury · 17 citations

Review labels

Funding not disclosed

Neutral facts our review recorded about how this study was done. They describe method, never whether we like the result.

How it was studied

Design
Systematic review (indexed by PubMed)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Funding not disclosed

Publication

Published
2018-03-22 · Brain Inj · vol. 32 · issue 6 · pp. 704–714
Publisher
Taylor & Francis
Cited
38 citations · more than 57% of similar papers · 0.6× the field average
References
56 works
Access
Paywalled
Research areas
Traumatic Brain Injury Research · Psychosomatic Disorders and Their Treatments · Stroke Rehabilitation and Recovery
Keywords
Psychological intervention, Music therapy, Persistent vegetative state, Psychology, Minimally conscious state, Wakefulness, MEDLINE, Clinical psychology, Consciousness, Medicine, Psychiatry
MeSH
humans, consciousness disorders, music therapy, databases, factual, europe

2 authors

From DE

  • Teresa Grimm · correspondingCarl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg
  • Gunter KreutzCarl von Ossietzky Universität Oldenburg

Abstract

Objectives

The effects of music interventions including active and receptive music therapy for people living with neurogenic disorders of consciousness (DOC) have been subject to empirical studies in the past. The aim of this systematic review was to find and analyse the current research about the effects of musical interventions on people with DOC.

Methods

For this purpose, studies with music interventions and patients with DOC from the year 1900 to 2017 were searched in English, German, and French in different databases. Risk-of-bias-analyses were conducted for each study that fulfilled the inclusion criteria.

Results

Twenty-two quantitative studies (three randomised controlled trials with more than 10 participants) were found eligible for review. They include a total of 329 participants living with either coma, unresponsive wakefulness syndrome, or minimally conscious state. Music interventions were associated with favourable behavioural and physiological responses in several studies, but methodological quality and outcomes were heterogeneous.

Conclusions

More studies with a larger number of participants are needed as well as a consensus on key characteristics of effective short-term and long-term music interventions for DOC.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher.

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