Randomized controlled trial2018Open access

Magnesium Supplementation and Blood Pressure in Pregnancy: A Double-Blind Randomized Multicenter Study

Bullarbo M, Mattson H, Broman AK, Ödman N, Nielsen TF

Journal of pregnancy · 16 citations

How it was studied

Design
Randomized controlled trial (indexed by PubMed)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding
Government
Research and Development Foundation at Region Halland and Södra Älvsborg

Based on 1 listed funder(s) and full-text disclosure statement.

Publication

Published
2018-05-29 · J Pregnancy · vol. 2018 · pp. 1–10
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Cited
22 citations · more than 86% of similar papers · 1.9× the field average
References
36 works
Access
Open access (journal) · CC-BY
Research areas
Pregnancy and preeclampsia studies · Magnesium in Health and Disease · Birth, Development, and Health
Keywords
Medicine, Blood pressure, Placebo, Randomized controlled trial, Pregnancy, Magnesium, Multicenter study, Obstetrics, Internal medicine
MeSH
humans, hypertension, pregnancy-induced, birth weight, magnesium, delivery, obstetric, double-blind method, pregnancy, dietary supplements, adult, infant, newborn, female, young adult

5 authors

From SE

  • Maria Bullarbo · correspondingUniversity of Gothenburg
  • Helena MattsonSödra Älvsborg Hospital
  • Anna‐Karin BromanNorra Älvsborgs Länssjukhus
  • Natalia ÖdmanSödra Älvsborg Hospital
  • Thorkild F. NielsenUniversity of Gothenburg

Abstract

Objective

To investigate the effect of magnesium (Mg) supplementation in healthy pregnant women for prevention of blood pressure increase. Secondary outcomes were comparison of biomarkers for hypertensive disorders and labour and fetal outcomes between the groups.

Methods

Two hundred nulliparous healthy pregnant women were double-blind randomized to receive Mg daily or placebo.

Results

There were no differences in blood pressure increase. However, among the Mg-treated women, there was a significant negative correlation between increase in blood levels of magnesium and increase in systolic blood pressure (p = 0.042). Magnesium supplementation seems to be safe for both mother and infant.

Conclusion

Magnesium supplementation in healthy first-time pregnant women is not to be recommended for prevention of blood pressure increase. Supplementation in risk pregnancies needs to be further investigated. The study is listed on the ISRCTN registry with study ID 13890849.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher (CC BY).

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