Randomized controlled trial2018Open access

Multiple Cold-Water Immersions Attenuate Muscle Damage but not Alter Systemic Inflammation and Muscle Function Recovery: A Parallel Randomized Controlled Trial

Siqueira AF, Vieira A, Bottaro M, Ferreira-Júnior JB, Nóbrega OT, de Souza VC, Marqueti RC, Babault N, Durigan JLQ

Scientific reports · 39 citations

How it was studied

Design
Randomized controlled trial (indexed by PubMed)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding
Government
Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior
University or hospital
Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf
Government
Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Inovação
Government
Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico
Government
Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation | Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (National Council for Scientific and Technological Development)
Government
Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (Brazilian Federal Agency for the Support and Evaluation of Graduate Education)
Grants
Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Inovação (BEX 5191/14-9); Ministério da Ciência, Tecnologia e Inovação (401453/2013-8); Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (2013-8); Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (401453/2013-8); Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (-8 and); Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico (310359/2014-7); Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (BEX 5191/14-9)

Based on 6 listed funder(s) and full-text disclosure statement.

Publication

Published
2018-07-13 · Sci Rep · vol. 8 · issue 1 · p. 10961
Publisher
Nature Portfolio
Cited
54 citations · more than 92% of similar papers · 3.2× the field average
Impact
Top 10% most cited in its field
References
65 works
Access
Open access (journal) · CC-BY
Research areas
Exercise and Physiological Responses · Sports injuries and prevention · Cardiovascular and exercise physiology
Keywords
Muscle damage, Creatine kinase, Medicine, Inflammation, Delayed onset muscle soreness, Cryotherapy, Systemic inflammation, Internal medicine, Randomized controlled trial, Endocrinology, Surgery
MeSH
muscle, skeletal, extracellular matrix, humans, creatine kinase, c-reactive protein, cytokines, cryotherapy, recovery of function, male, matrix metalloproteinase 3, muscle strength, young adult, myalgia

9 authors

From BR, US, FR

  • Angelina Freitas SiqueiraUniversidade de Brasília
  • Amilton VieiraCentro Universitário do Distrito Federal
  • Martim BottaroUniversidade de Brasília
  • João B. Ferreira‐JúniorInstituto Federal do Sudeste de Minas Gerais
  • Otávio de Tolêdo NóbregaUniversidade de Brasília; Brescia University
  • Vinícius Carolino SouzaUniversidade de Brasília; Brescia University

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of multiple cold-water immersions (CWIs) on muscle function, markers of muscle damage, systemic inflammation and ECM degradation following exercise-induced muscle damage (EIMD). Thirty physically active males were randomly assigned to either a control (n = 15) or cold-water immersion (CWI) group (n = 15). The CWI group performed one immersion (10 °C for 20 min) at post-exercise and every 24 h for the following 72 h, while the control group remained in a seated position during these corresponding periods. Muscle strength, vertical jump height, muscle thickness, delayed-onset muscle soreness (DOMS), systemic creatine kinase (CK), C-reactive protein (CRP), inflammatory cytokines and matrix metalloproteinase-2 (MMP-2) activity were assessed at Pre, Post, 24, 48, 72, 96 and 168 h following EIMD. No significant time × group interaction was obtained for muscle strength, vertical jump height recovery and MMP-2 activity (p > 0.05). At 24 h, muscle thickness from the CWI group returned to baseline and was lower than the control (p = 0.04). DOMS returned to baseline at 168 h for the CWI group (p = 0.109) but not for the control (p = 0.008). At 168 h, CK showed a time-group difference with a greater peak for the control group (p = 0.016). In conclusion, multiple CWIs attenuated muscle damage, but not altered systemic inflammation and muscle function recovery.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher (CC BY).

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