Study2018Open access

Magnesium Intake and Sleep Disorder Symptoms: Findings from the Jiangsu Nutrition Study of Chinese Adults at Five-Year Follow-Up

Cao Y, Zhen S, Taylor AW, Appleton S, Atlantis E, Shi Z

Nutrients · 42 citations

How it was studied

Design
Cohort study (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding
Government
Government of Jiangsu Province

Based on 1 listed funder(s) and full-text disclosure statement.

Publication

Published
2018-09-21 · Nutrients · vol. 10 · issue 10 · p. 1354
Publisher
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Cited
58 citations · more than 90% of similar papers · 2.7× the field average
Impact
Top 10% most cited in its field
References
33 works
Access
Open access (journal) · CC-BY
Research areas
Sleep and related disorders · Restless Legs Syndrome Research · Obstructive Sleep Apnea Research
Keywords
Medicine, Quartile, Anthropometry, Excessive daytime sleepiness, Odds ratio, Insomnia, Sleep disorder, Internal medicine, Confidence interval, Psychiatry
MeSH
humans, sleep initiation and maintenance disorders, snoring, magnesium, trace elements, odds ratio, follow-up studies, wakefulness, sleep, nutritional status, adult, aged, middle aged, china, female, male, young adult, surveys and questionnaires, sleep wake disorders, asian people

6 authors

From AU, CN, QA

  • Yingting Cao · correspondingSouth Australian Health and Medical Research Institute; The University of Adelaide
  • Shiqi ZhenJiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention
  • Anne Winifred TaylorSouth Australian Health and Medical Research Institute; The University of Adelaide
  • Sarah AppletonQueen Elizabeth Hospital; The University of Adelaide
  • Evan EA AtlantisSouth Australian Health and Medical Research Institute; The University of Adelaide; Western Sydney University
  • Zumin ShiJiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention; South Australian Health and Medical Research Institute; The University of Adelaide; Qatar University

Abstract

(1) Background: In clinical trials, dietary magnesium use can improve insomnia symptoms. However, little is known about the association between dietary magnesium consumption and sleep disorder symptoms including daytime falling asleep, sleepiness and snoring at the population level. (2) Methods: We used data from 1487 adults aged 20 and above attending the Jiangsu Nutrition Study. At baseline in 2002, dietary magnesium was assessed by 3-day weighed food records. At follow-up in 2007, sleep disorder symptoms, including daytime falling asleep, sleepiness and snoring at night, were gathered using a sleep questionnaire. (3) Results: The mean intake of magnesium was 332.5 mg/day. In total, 5.3%, 13.2% and 35.7% of the subjects reported daytime falling asleep, daytime sleepiness, and snoring during sleep, respectively. Compared with the lowest quartile of magnesium intake, the highest quartile was associated with decreased likelihood of falling asleep (odds ratio (OR) 0.12 (0.02, 0.57)) in women but not in men after adjusting for demographic, anthropometric, lifestyle factors, hypertension, and overall dietary patterns. No associations were found between dietary magnesium intake and daytime sleepiness nor night snoring in either gender. (4) Conclusions: Dietary magnesium intake may have long-term benefits in reducing the likelihood of daytime falling asleep in women.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher (CC BY).

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