Randomized controlled trial2019

3-min whole body cryotherapy/cryostimulation after training in the evening improves sleep quality in physically active men

Douzi W, Dupuy O, Tanneau M, Boucard G, Bouzigon R, Dugué B

European journal of sport science · 42 citations

Review labels

Funding not disclosed

Neutral facts our review recorded about how this study was done. They describe method, never whether we like the result.

How it was studied

Design
Randomized controlled trial (indexed by PubMed)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Funding not disclosed

Publication

Published
2018-12-14 · Eur J Sport Sci · vol. 19 · issue 6 · pp. 860–867
Publisher
Taylor & Francis
Cited
67 citations · more than 92% of similar papers · 3.2× the field average
Impact
Top 10% most cited in its field
References
37 works
Access
Paywalled
Research areas
Exercise and Physiological Responses · Thermoregulation and physiological responses · Heart Rate Variability and Autonomic Control
Keywords
Evening, Morning, Medicine, Cryotherapy, Physical therapy, Sleep quality, Visual analogue scale, Sleep (system call), Anesthesia, Internal medicine, Surgery, Insomnia
MeSH
humans, cryotherapy, sleep, heart rate, running, adult, male, young adult, accelerometry

6 authors

From FR

  • Wafa DouziUniversité de Poitiers; Laboratoire Mobilité Vieillissement et Exercice
  • Olivier DupuyUniversité de Poitiers; Laboratoire Mobilité Vieillissement et Exercice
  • Maxence TanneauUniversité de Poitiers; Laboratoire Mobilité Vieillissement et Exercice
  • Geoffroy BoucardUniversité de Tours; Université de Poitiers; Centre de Recherches sur la Cognition et l'Apprentissage
  • Romain BouzigonUniversité de Franche-Comté
  • Benoît Dugué · correspondingUniversité de Poitiers; Laboratoire Mobilité Vieillissement et Exercice

Abstract

Exercise training during evening may disturb sleep patterns and hinder recovery process. The present study aimed to examine the effect of whole body cryotherapy (WBC) exposure after training in the evening on sleep quality and night heart rate variability (HRV). A total of 22 physically active men were randomized to undergo either WBC (3-min at -40°C, wind speed of 2.3 m s-1) or passive recovery (control) following an evening training consisting of 25 min of continuous running at 65% of the maximal aerobic speed (MAS) followed by intermittent running at 85% of the MAS. Each night following the training, the number of movements and HRV during sleeping time were recorded. The next morning, subjective sleep quality and perceived pain were assessed using Spiegel questionnaire and a visual analogue scale, respectively. The number of movements during the night following WBC was significantly reduced (p p p p p < 0.01). In conclusion, the use of 3-min WBC after training in the evening improves subjective and objective sleep quality in physically active subjects, which may be due to greater pain relief and improved parasympathetic nervous activity during the SWS period.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher.

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