Randomized controlled trial2018Open access

The Effects of Oral Magnesium Supplementation on Glycemic Response among Type 2 Diabetes Patients

ELDerawi WA, Naser IA, Taleb MH, Abutair AS

Nutrients · 59 citations

How it was studied

Design
Randomized controlled trial (indexed by PubMed)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding

Based on full-text disclosure statement.

Publication

Published
2018-12-26 · Nutrients · vol. 11 · issue 1 · p. 44
Publisher
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Cited
89 citations · more than 92% of similar papers · 3.0× the field average
Impact
Top 10% most cited in its field
References
29 works
Access
Open access (journal) · CC-BY
Research areas
Magnesium in Health and Disease · Parathyroid Disorders and Treatments · Medicinal plant effects and applications
Keywords
Glycemic, Type 2 diabetes, Medicine, Diabetes mellitus, Magnesium, Internal medicine, Endocrinology, Gastroenterology, Chemistry
MeSH
humans, diabetes mellitus, type 2, insulin resistance, magnesium, blood glucose, administration, oral, dietary supplements, adult, middle aged, female, male

4 authors

From PS

  • Wafaa A ELDerawiAl-Azhar University – Gaza
  • Ihab Ali NaserAl-Azhar University – Gaza
  • M. TalebAl-Azhar University – Gaza
  • Ayman S. Abutair · correspondingAl-Azhar University – Gaza

Abstract

Background

Magnesium (Mg) supplementation may help control glycemic response among type 2 diabetes (T2D) patients.

Objective

This study means to determine whether Mg supplementation improves glycemic control indicators in patients with T2D.

Methods

After one week of the dietary stabilization phase, 42 T2D patients were stratified according to sex, age, fasting blood sugar (FBS) and Mg levels and then randomly allocated into two groups. The intervention group was on 250 mg/day of elemental Mg for three months while the control group did not receive any type of supplements throughout the intervention period.

Results

The daily administration of 250 mg of elemental Mg indicated a significant improvement in HbA1C (8.32 to 7.96%, p p p = 0.001), HOMA.IR (6.16 to 4.44, p p = 0.036) of the intervention group when compared with the control group after three months of intervention.

Conclusion

The results of this study revealed that oral Mg supplementation reduces insulin resistance and improves the glycemic control indicators among T2D patients.

Trial registration

current controlled trials PHRC/HC/32/15. Registered 5 October 2015.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher (CC BY).

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