Study2019Open access

Effects of cold water immersion and compression garment use after eccentric exercise on recovery

Maruyama T, Mizuno S, Goto K

Journal of exercise nutrition & biochemistry · 9 citations

How it was studied

Design
Randomized controlled trial (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding
Government
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
Grants
Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (19J01474)

Based on 1 listed funder(s) and full-text disclosure statement.

Publication

Published
2019-03-31 · J Exerc Nutrition Biochem · vol. 23 · issue 1 · pp. 48–54
Cited
11 citations · more than 77% of similar papers · 1.1× the field average
References
35 works
Access
Open access (free to publish) · CC-BY
Research areas
Exercise and Physiological Responses · Thermoregulation and physiological responses · Cardiovascular and exercise physiology
Keywords
Eccentric exercise, Medicine, Eccentric, Muscle damage, Cardiology, Muscle strength, Internal medicine, Physical therapy

3 authors

From JP

  • Tatsuhiro MaruyamaRitsumeikan University
  • Sahiro MizunoRitsumeikan University
  • Kazushige Goto · correspondingRitsumeikan University

Abstract

Purpose

The combined effect of different types of post-exercise treatment has not been fully explored. We investigated the effect of combined cold water immersion (CWI) and compression garment (CG) use after maximal eccentric exercise on maximal muscle strength, indirect muscle damage markers in the blood, muscle thickness, and muscle soreness score 24 h after exercise.

Methods

Ten men performed two trials (CWI + CG and CON) in random order. In the CWI + CG trial, the subjects performed 15 min of CWI (15°C), followed by wearing of a lower-body CG for 24 h after exercise. In the CON trial, there was no post-exercise treatment. The exercise consisted of 6 × 10 maximal isokinetic (60°·s-1) eccentric knee extensions using one lower limb. The maximal voluntary contraction (MVC) and maximal isokinetic (60°·s-1) strength during knee extension, as well as the indirect muscle damage markers, were evaluated before exercise and 24 h after exercise.

Results

The maximal muscle strength decreased in both trials (p < 0.001), with no difference between them. The exercise-induced elevation in the myoglobin concentration tended to be lower in the CWI + CG trial than in the CON trial (p = 0.060). The difference in the MVC, maximal isokinetic strength, muscle thickness, and muscle soreness score between the trials was not significant.

Conclusion

CWI followed by wearing of a CG after maximal eccentric exercise tended to attenuate the exercise-induced elevation of indirect muscle damage markers in the blood.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher (CC BY).

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