Study2019

Transcranial photobiomodulation with 1064-nm laser modulates brain electroencephalogram rhythms

Wang X, Dmochowski JP, Zeng L, Kallioniemi E, Husain M, Gonzalez-Lima F, Liu H

Neurophotonics · 60 citations

Review labels

Mechanisms only

Neutral facts our review recorded about how this study was done. They describe method, never whether we like the result.

How it was studied

Design
Randomized controlled trial (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Mechanisms only

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding
University or hospital
University of Texas System
Government
National Institutes of Health
Government
National Institute of Mental Health
Government
NIMH NIH HHS
Grants
National Institute of Mental Health (RF1 MH114285); National Institutes of Health (1rf1mh114285-01)

Based on 4 listed funder(s).

Publication

Published
2019-06-13 · Neurophotonics · vol. 6 · issue 02 · p. 1
Publisher
SPIE
Cited
96 citations · more than 97% of similar papers · 5.7× the field average
Impact
Top 10% most cited in its field
References
69 works
Access
Open access (journal) · CC-BY
Research areas
Laser Applications in Dentistry and Medicine · Optical Imaging and Spectroscopy Techniques · Photoreceptor and optogenetics research
Keywords
Electroencephalography, Scalp, Human brain, Neuroscience, Electrophysiology, Brain activity and meditation, Beta Rhythm, EEG-fMRI, Alpha rhythm, Neurophysiology, Forehead, Psychology, Medicine, Anatomy

7 authors

From US

  • Xinlong WangThe University of Texas at Arlington
  • Jacek DmochowskiCity College of New York
  • Li ZengTexas A&M University
  • Elisa KallioniemiThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
  • Mustafa M. HusainThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
  • Francisco Gonzalez-LimaThe University of Texas at Austin

Abstract

Noninvasive transcranial photobiomodulation (tPBM) with a 1064-nm laser has been reported to improve human performance on cognitive tasks as well as locally upregulate cerebral oxygen metabolism and hemodynamics. However, it is unknown whether 1064-nm tPBM also modulates electrophysiology, and specifically neural oscillations, in the human brain. The hypothesis guiding our study is that applying 1064-nm tPBM of the right prefrontal cortex enhances neurophysiological rhythms at specific frequency bands in the human brain under resting conditions. To test this hypothesis, we recorded the 64-channel scalp electroencephalogram (EEG) before, during, and after the application of 11 min of 4-cm-diameter tPBM (CW 1064-nm laser with 162 mW / cm 2 and 107 J / cm 2 ) to the right forehead of human subjects ( n = 20 ) using a within-subject, sham-controlled design. Time-resolved scalp topographies of EEG power at five frequency bands were computed to examine the tPBM-induced EEG power changes across the scalp. The results show time-dependent, significant increases of EEG spectral powers at the alpha (8 to 13 Hz) and beta (13 to 30 Hz) bands at broad scalp regions, exhibiting a front-to-back pattern. The findings provide the first sham-controlled topographic mapping that tPBM increases the strength of electrophysiological oscillations (alpha and beta bands) while also shedding light on the mechanisms of tPBM in the human brain.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher.

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