Randomized controlled trial2020Industry fundedOpen access

Funded in part by Novo Nordisk, Novo Nordisk Fonden

A Delayed Morning and Earlier Evening Time-Restricted Feeding Protocol for Improving Glycemic Control and Dietary Adherence in Men with Overweight/Obesity: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Parr EB, Devlin BL, Radford BE, Hawley JA

Nutrients · 131 citations

Review labels

Industry funded

Neutral facts our review recorded about how this study was done. They describe method, never whether we like the result.

How it was studied

Design
Randomized controlled trial (indexed by PubMed)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Industry funded
University or hospital
Australian Catholic University
Company
Novo Nordisk
Company
Novo Nordisk Fonden
University or hospital
Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute
Grants
Australian Catholic University (ACURF2016000353); Novo Nordisk Fonden (NNF14OC0011493)

Based on 4 listed funder(s) and full-text disclosure statement.

Publication

Published
2020-02-17 · Nutrients · vol. 12 · issue 2 · p. 505
Publisher
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Cited
169 citations · more than 99% of similar papers · 11.7× the field average
Impact
Top 10% most cited in its field
References
43 works
Access
Open access (journal) · CC-BY
Research areas
Dietary Effects on Health · Circadian rhythm and melatonin · Diet and metabolism studies
Keywords
Postprandial, Morning, Evening, Overweight, Glycemic, Medicine, Crossover study, Endocrinology, Internal medicine, Obesity, Randomized controlled trial, Insulin, Appetite, Type 2 diabetes, Area under the curve, Diabetes mellitus, Placebo
MeSH
humans, diabetes mellitus, type 2, obesity, insulin, blood glucose, treatment outcome, fasting, cross-over studies, patient compliance, energy intake, time factors, adult, male, overweight, incretins, meals, sedentary behavior

4 authors

From AU

  • Evelyn B. Parr · correspondingAustralian Catholic University
  • Brooke L. DevlinLa Trobe University; Australian Catholic University
  • Bridget E. RadfordAustralian Catholic University
  • John A. HawleyAustralian Catholic University

Abstract

We determined the effects of time-restricted feeding (TRF; 8 h/d) versus extended feeding (EXF; 15 h/d) on 24-h and postprandial metabolism and subjective opinions of TRF in men with overweight/obesity. In a randomized crossover design, 11 sedentary males (age 38 ± 5 y; BMI: 32.2 ± 2.0 kg/m2) completed two isoenergetic diet protocols for 5 days, consuming meals at 1000, 1300 and 1700 h (TRF) or 0700, 1400 and 2100 h (EXF). On Day 5, participants remained in the laboratory for 24 h, and blood samples were collected at hourly (0700-2300 h) then 2-hourly (2300-0700 h) intervals for concentrations of glucose, insulin and appetite/incretin hormones. Structured qualitative interviews were conducted following completion of both dietary conditions and investigated thematically. Total 24-h area under the curve (AUCtotal) [glucose] tended to be lower for TRF versus EXF (-5.5 ± 9.0 mmol/L/h, P = 0.09). Nocturnal glucose AUC was lower in TRF (-4.2 ± 5.8 mmol/L/h, P = 0.04), with no difference in waking glucose AUC or AUCtotal for [insulin]. Attitudes towards TRF were positive with improved feelings of well-being. Barriers to TRF were work schedules, family commitments and social events. Compared to extended feeding, short-term TRF improved nocturnal glycemic control and was positively perceived in men with overweight/obesity.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher (CC BY).

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