Study2020Open access

The Effect of Perioperative Music Listening on Patient Satisfaction, Anxiety, and Depression: A Quasiexperimental Study

Tan DJA, Polascik BA, Kee HM, Hui Lee AC, Sultana R, Kwan M, Raghunathan K, Belden CM, Sng BL

Anesthesiology research and practice · 18 citations

How it was studied

Design
Controlled clinical trial (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding
University or hospital
Duke-NUS Medical School
University or hospital
Singhealth Duke-NUS Anaesthesiology and Perioperative Sciences Academic Clinical Programme Clinical Innovation Support Programme

Based on 2 listed funder(s) and full-text disclosure statement.

Publication

Published
2020-02-07 · Anesthesiol Res Pract · vol. 2020 · pp. 1–6
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Cited
30 citations · more than 94% of similar papers · 4.4× the field average
Impact
Top 10% most cited in its field
References
18 works
Access
Open access (journal) · CC-BY
Research areas
Music Therapy and Health · Intensive Care Unit Cognitive Disorders · Family and Patient Care in Intensive Care Units
Keywords
Anxiety, Medicine, Perioperative, Active listening, Patient satisfaction, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, Depression (economics), Physical therapy, Anesthesia, Psychiatry, Nursing, Psychology

9 authors

From SG, US

  • Daryl Jian An TanKK Women's and Children's Hospital
  • Breanna A. PolascikDuke University
  • Hwei Min KeeKK Women's and Children's Hospital
  • Amanda Chia Hui LeeKK Women's and Children's Hospital
  • Rehena SultanaDuke-NUS Medical School
  • Melanie KwanKK Women's and Children's Hospital

Abstract

Background

The effect of perioperative music listening has been proven to relieve preoperative anxiety and depression, while improving patient satisfaction. However, music listening has not been extensively studied in Singapore. Therefore, the primary aim of our study is to investigate the patient satisfaction towards perioperative music listening in the local setting. The secondary aim is to investigate the effect of perioperative music listening in reducing patient surgery-related anxiety and depression.

Methods

After obtaining ethics board approval, we conducted a quasiexperimental study on a cohort of female patients who were undergoing elective minor gynaecological surgeries. Apple iPod Touch™ devices containing playlists of selected music genres and noise-cancelling earphones were given to patients to listen during the preoperative and postoperative periods. Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), EQ-5D-3L questionnaire, music listening preferences, and patient satisfaction surveys were administered. Wilcoxon signed-rank and McNemar's tests for paired data were used for analysis.

Results

83 patients were analysed with 97.6% of patients in the preoperative period and 98.8% of patients in the postoperative period were satisfied with music listening. The median (IQR [range]) score for preintervention HADS anxiety was 7.0 (6.0 [0-17]), significantly higher than that in postintervention at 2.0 (4.0 [0-12]) (P P < 0.001). Similarly, there was a significant reduction in preintervention HADS depression as compared to postintervention (.

Conclusion

Perioperative music listening improved patient satisfaction and can reduce patient anxiety and depression. We hope to further investigate on how wider implementation of perioperative music listening could improve patient care.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher (CC BY).

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