Study2020Open access

Genome-wide association study identifies 143 loci associated with 25 hydroxyvitamin D concentration

Revez JA, Lin T, Qiao Z, Xue A, Holtz Y, Zhu Z, Zeng J, Wang H, Sidorenko J, Kemper KE, Vinkhuyzen AAE, Frater J, Eyles D, Burne THJ, Mitchell B, Martin NG, Zhu G, Visscher PM, Yang J, Wray NR, McGrath JJ

Nature communications · 338 citations

How it was studied

Design
Cross-sectional study (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding
Government
Queensland Health
University or hospital
QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute
Government
National Research Foundation
Government
Danmarks Grundforskningsfond
University or hospital
Queensland University of Technology
Government
National Institutes of Health
Government
Medical Research Council
Government
Australian Research Council
Government
National Health and Medical Research Council
Government
National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute
Government
National Institute of Mental Health
Government
National Institute on Drug Abuse
Government
National Human Genome Research Institute
Government
NIH Office of the Director
Government
National Cancer Institute
Government
National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke
Government
Common Fund
Grants
Queensland University of Technology (1113400); Medical Research Council (1113400); National Health and Medical Research Council (1124721); National Health and Medical Research Council (1007677); National Health and Medical Research Council (1113400); National Health and Medical Research Council (1078901); National Institutes of Health (12505); Medical Research Council (1078037); National Health and Medical Research Council (1124724); Queensland University of Technology (1078901); Australian Research Council (1113400); National Health and Medical Research Council (1056929); Medical Research Council (1078901); Australian Research Council (FT180100186); National Health and Medical Research Council (1078037); National Health and Medical Research Council (1099709); National Health and Medical Research Council (1141699)

Based on 17 listed funder(s) and full-text disclosure statement.

Publication

Published
2020-04-02 · Nat Commun · vol. 11 · issue 1 · p. 1647
Publisher
Nature Portfolio
Cited
461 citations · more than 100% of similar papers · 28.3× the field average
Impact
Top 10% most cited in its field
References
91 works
Access
Open access (journal) · CC-BY
Research areas
Vitamin D Research Studies · Genetic Associations and Epidemiology · Digestive system and related health
Keywords
Genome-wide association study, Biology, Genome, Computational biology, Genetics, Association (psychology), Gene, Single-nucleotide polymorphism, Genotype, Psychology
MeSH
humans, vitamin d deficiency, vitamin d, polymorphism, single nucleotide, adult, aged, middle aged, female, male, genome-wide association study, mendelian randomization analysis, united kingdom, white people

21 authors

From AU, CN, DK

  • Joana RevezThe University of Queensland; Institute for Molecular Bioscience
  • Tian LinThe University of Queensland; Institute for Molecular Bioscience
  • Zhen Guo QiaoThe University of Queensland; Institute for Molecular Bioscience
  • Angli XueThe University of Queensland; Institute for Molecular Bioscience
  • Yan HoltzThe University of Queensland
  • Zhihong ZhuThe University of Queensland; Institute for Molecular Bioscience

Abstract

Vitamin D deficiency is a candidate risk factor for a range of adverse health outcomes. In a genome-wide association study of 25 hydroxyvitamin D (25OHD) concentration in 417,580 Europeans we identify 143 independent loci in 112 1-Mb regions, providing insights into the physiology of vitamin D and implicating genes involved in lipid and lipoprotein metabolism, dermal tissue properties, and the sulphonation and glucuronidation of 25OHD. Mendelian randomization models find no robust evidence that 25OHD concentration has causal effects on candidate phenotypes (e.g. BMI, psychiatric disorders), but many phenotypes have (direct or indirect) causal effects on 25OHD concentration, clarifying the epidemiological relationship between 25OHD status and the health outcomes examined in this study.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher (CC BY).

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