Study2020

Valorization of Persimmon and Blueberry Byproducts to Obtain Functional Powders: In Vitro Digestion and Fermentation by Gut Microbiota

Bas-Bellver C, Andrés C, Seguí L, Barrera C, Jiménez-Hernández N, Artacho A, Betoret N, Gosalbes MJ

Journal of agricultural and food chemistry · 30 citations

Review labels

Mechanisms only

Neutral facts our review recorded about how this study was done. They describe method, never whether we like the result.

How it was studied

Design
In vitro/mechanistic study (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
Cells or lab samples
Main outcome
Mechanisms only

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding
Government
Generalitat Valenciana
Government
Fundación para el Fomento de la Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de la Comunitat Valenciana
University or hospital
Universitat Politècnica de València
University or hospital
Universitat Polit?cnica de Val?ncia
Nonprofit
Foundation for the Promotion of Health and Biomedical Research of the Valencian Community
Grants
Generalitat Valenciana (AICO/2017/'049); Generalitat Valenciana (AICO/2017)

Based on 5 listed funder(s).

Publication

Published
2020-07-07 · J Agric Food Chem · vol. 68 · issue 30 · pp. 8080–8090
Publisher
American Chemical Society
Cited
53 citations · more than 94% of similar papers · 3.8× the field average
Impact
Top 10% most cited in its field
References
46 works
Access
Open access (repository copy) · CC-BY-NC-ND
Research areas
Food composition and properties · Microbial Metabolites in Food Biotechnology · Probiotics and Fermented Foods
Keywords
Fermentation, Food science, Digestion (alchemy), Gut flora, Chemistry, Biology, Biochemistry, Chromatography
MeSH
gastrointestinal tract, humans, bacteria, diospyros, fruit, plant preparations, powders, waste products, fermentation, models, biological, gastrointestinal microbiome, blueberry plants

8 authors

From ES

  • Claudia Bas-BellverUniversitat Politècnica de València
  • Cristina AndrésUniversitat Politècnica de València
  • Lucía SeguíUniversitat Politècnica de València
  • Cristina BarreraUniversitat Politècnica de València
  • Nuria Jiménez‐HernándezUniversitat de València; Fundación para el Fomento de la Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de la Comunitat Valenciana; Institute for Integrative Systems Biology; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Epidemiología y Salud Pública
  • Alejandro ArtachoUniversitat de València; Fundación para el Fomento de la Investigación Sanitaria y Biomédica de la Comunitat Valenciana; Institute for Integrative Systems Biology

Abstract

Globalization of fruit and vegetable markets generates overproduction, surpluses, and potentially valuable residues. The valorization of these byproducts constitutes a challenge, to ensure sustainability and reintroduce them into the food chain. This work focuses on blueberry and persimmon residues, rich in polyphenols and carotenoids, to obtain powders with high added value to be used as ingredients in food formulation. These powders have been characterized, and the changes in the bioactive compounds in in vitro gastrointestinal digestion have been evaluated. The results indicated that the type of residue, the drying process, as well as the content and type of fiber determine the release of antioxidants during digestion. In vitro colonic fermentations were also performed, and it was observed that the characteristics of digested powders had an effect on the composition of the growing microbial community. Thus, carotenoids and anthocyanins maintain an interplay with microbiota that could be beneficial for human health.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher.

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