Study2020Open access

Influence of artificial turf temperature on physical performance and muscle contractile properties in football players after a repeated-sprint ability test

Calderón-Pellegrino G, Gallardo L, Paredes-Hernández V, García-Unanue J, Giménez JV, Colino E, Felipe JL, Sánchez-Sánchez J

Scientific reports · 7 citations

How it was studied

Design
Controlled clinical trial (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding

Based on full-text disclosure statement.

Publication

Published
2020-07-29 · Sci Rep · vol. 10 · issue 1 · p. 12747
Publisher
Nature Portfolio
Cited
10 citations · more than 78% of similar papers · 1.4× the field average
References
51 works
Access
Open access (journal) · CC-BY
Research areas
Sports Performance and Training · Infrared Thermography in Medicine · Thermoregulation and physiological responses
Keywords
Sprint, Football players, Football, Test (biology), Hamstring, Vertical jump, Physical therapy, Simulation, Jump, Physical medicine and rehabilitation, Medicine, Computer science, Physics, Biology, Ecology
MeSH
muscle, skeletal, humans, exercise test, myography, temperature, running, muscle contraction, football, male, athletic performance, young adult, physical conditioning, human, physical functional performance

8 authors

From ES

  • Gabriel Calderón-PellegrinoUniversity of Castilla-La Mancha
  • Leonor GallardoUniversity of Castilla-La Mancha
  • Víctor Paredes‐HernándezCamilo José Cela University
  • Jorge García‐UnanueUniversity of Castilla-La Mancha
  • Jesus Vicente GimenezUniversity of Castilla-La Mancha
  • Enrique ColinoUniversity of Castilla-La Mancha

Abstract

This study aimed to analyse the effect of playing surface temperature on muscular and thermal response to a repeated-sprint ability (RSA) test in football players. Thirty-two male football players (23 ± 5 years; 1.77 ± 0.06 m; 71.2 ± 6.7 kg) from two squads of a third-division football club participated in the study. An RSA test was carried out at a high surface temperature (45.34 ± 2.53 °C) and low surface temperature (27.21 ± 2.17 °C). Before and after this test, the muscular response of the players was assessed through tensiomyography and thermograms. The results revealed that performance in the RSA test particularly increased at a higher surface temperature, especially in the first 5 m of the 30 m sprint test. While a reduction in maximal radial displacement (Dm) in the biceps femoris post-RSA was observed at lower surface temperatures, a higher temperature on the thigh, hamstring and calf was found in the higher surface temperature group. In conclusion, higher surface temperatures had an influence on players' thermal and tensiomyographic profile and improved performance in their repeated-sprint ability. These results suggest a need for coaches and players to be aware of these parameters to ensure adequate functionality and safety of the playing surface.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher (CC BY).

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