Meta-analysis2020

Acute and short-term efficacy of sauna treatment on cardiovascular function: A meta-analysis

Li Z, Jiang W, Chen Y, Wang G, Yan F, Zeng T, Fan H

European journal of cardiovascular nursing · 9 citations

How it was studied

Design
Meta-analysis (indexed by PubMed)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding
Government
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Government
National Key Research and Development Program of China
Government
National Key Research and Development Program
Grants
National Natural Science Foundation of China (11272224); National Key Research and Development Program of China (2017YFB0702500); National Natural Science Foundation of China (11772210)

Based on 3 listed funder(s).

Publication

Published
2020-08-20 · Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs · vol. 20 · issue 2 · pp. 96–105
Publisher
Oxford University Press
Cited
15 citations · more than 77% of similar papers · 1.1× the field average
References
61 works
Access
Paywalled
Research areas
Thermoregulation and physiological responses · Therapeutic Uses of Natural Elements · Body Contouring and Surgery
Keywords
Medicine, Ejection fraction, Blood pressure, Internal medicine, Cardiology, Diastole, Heart rate, Cardiac function curve, Heart failure, Stroke volume
MeSH
humans, natriuretic peptide, brain, stroke volume, steam bath, heart rate, ventricular function, left

7 authors

From CN, HK

  • Zhongyou LiSichuan University
  • Wentao Jiang · correspondingSichuan University
  • Yú ChenSichuan University
  • Guanshi WangSichuan University
  • Fei YanHong Kong Polytechnic University; Sichuan University
  • Tao ZengSichuan University

Abstract

Objective

The role of sauna bathing in cardiovascular function treatment has been increasingly explored, but insufficient attention has been paid to its efficacy. We performed a meta-analysis to provide more evidence for the efficacy of sauna treatment in cardiovascular nursing.

Methods

Sixteen peer-reviewed journal articles were screened to summarize the efficacy of the sauna on cardiovascular function. Both acute (0-30 min after the sauna) and short-term (2-4 weeks following the sauna treatment) efficacies were investigated.

Results

For pooled acute efficacy, body temperature and heart rate significantly (pppppppppp<0.05), respectively, while the concentration of norepinephrine in the plasma remained unchanged.

Conclusion

Sauna treatment was found to play a positive role in improving cardiovascular function and physical activity levels, especially in patients with low cardiovascular function. These findings reveal that thermal intervention may be a promising means for cardiovascular nursing.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher.

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