Study2020Open access

Can Creatine Supplementation Interfere with Muscle Strength and Fatigue in Brazilian National Level Paralympic Powerlifting?

Soares Freitas Sampaio CR, Aidar FJ, Ferreira ARP, Santos JLD, Marçal AC, Matos DG, Souza RF, Moreira OC, Guerra I, Fernandes Filho J, Marcucci-Barbosa LS, Nunes-Silva A, Almeida-Neto PF, Cabral BGAT, Reis VM

Nutrients · 18 citations

How it was studied

Design
Controlled clinical trial (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding

Based on full-text disclosure statement.

Publication

Published
2020-08-19 · Nutrients · vol. 12 · issue 9 · p. 2492
Publisher
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
Cited
34 citations · more than 89% of similar papers · 2.4× the field average
References
42 works
Access
Open access (journal) · CC-BY
Research areas
Muscle metabolism and nutrition · Sports Performance and Training · Exercise and Physiological Responses
Keywords
Isometric exercise, Placebo, Medicine, Washout, Creatine, Physical therapy, Internal medicine
MeSH
muscle, skeletal, humans, creatine, single-blind method, muscle fatigue, isometric contraction, torque, weight lifting, dietary supplements, adult, brazil, male, muscle strength, young adult, sports nutritional physiological phenomena, para-athletes

15 authors

From BR, PT

  • Carlos Rodrigo Soares Freitas SampaioUniversidade Federal de Sergipe
  • Felipe J. Aidar · correspondingUniversidade Federal de Sergipe
  • Alexandre Reis Pires FerreiraUniversidade de Brasília
  • Jymmys Lopes dos SantosUniversidade Federal de Sergipe
  • Anderson Carlos MarçalUniversidade Federal de Sergipe
  • Dihogo Gama de MatosUniversidade Federal de Sergipe

Abstract

The aim of the present study was to analyze the effect of creatine (Cr) supplementation on peak torque (PT) and fatigue rate in Paralympic weightlifting athletes. Eight Paralympic powerlifting athletes participated in the study, with 25.40 ± 3.30 years and 70.30 ± 12.15 kg. The measurements of muscle strength, fatigue index (FI), peak torque (PT), force (kgf), force (N), rate of force development (RFD), and time to maximum isometric force (time) were determined by a Musclelab load cell. The study was performed in a single-blind manner, with subjects conducting the experiments first with placebo supplementation and then, following a 7-day washout period, beginning the same protocol with creatine supplementation for 7 days. This sequence was chosen because of the lengthy washout of creatine. Regarding the comparison between conditions, Cr supplementation did not show effects on the variables of muscle force, peak torque, RFD, and time to maximum isometric force (p > 0.05). However, when comparing the results of the moments with the use of Cr and placebo, a difference was observed for the FI after seven days (U3: 1.12; 95% CI: (0.03, 2.27); p = 0.02); therefore, the FI was higher for placebo. Creatine supplementation has a positive effect on the performance of Paralympic powerlifting athletes, reducing fatigue index, and keeping the force levels as well as PT.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher (CC BY).

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