Cross-sectional study2021

Factors associated with problematic social media use among a sample of Lebanese adults: The mediating role of emotional intelligence

Barbar S, Haddad C, Sacre H, Dagher D, Akel M, Kheir N, Salameh P, Hallit S, Obeid S

Perspectives in psychiatric care · 20 citations

Review labels

Funding not disclosed

Neutral facts our review recorded about how this study was done. They describe method, never whether we like the result.

How it was studied

Design
Cross-sectional study (indexed by PubMed)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Funding not disclosed

Publication

Published
2020-11-20 · Perspect Psychiatr Care · vol. 57 · issue 3 · pp. 1313–1322
Publisher
Wiley
Cited
39 citations · more than 97% of similar papers · 6.6× the field average
Impact
Top 10% most cited in its field
References
54 works
Access
Free to read
Research areas
Impact of Technology on Adolescents · Mental Health via Writing · Digital Mental Health Interventions
Keywords
social media addiction, emotional intelligence, mediating role, alexithymia, anxiety, social anxiety disorder, alcoholism, self-esteem, impulsivity, loneliness, Lebanese adults
MeSH
humans, cross-sectional studies, depression, anxiety, aged, young adult, emotional intelligence, social media

9 authors

From LB, CY

  • Sam BarbarHoly Spirit University of Kaslik
  • Chadia Haddad
  • Hala SacreInstitut National de Santé Publique, d'Épidémiologie Clinique et de Toxicologie-Liban
  • Dina DagherHoly Spirit University of Kaslik
  • Marwan AkelInstitut National de Santé Publique, d'Épidémiologie Clinique et de Toxicologie-Liban; Lebanese International University
  • Nelly Kheir

Abstract

Purpose

To assess the relationship of smoking (cigarettes or waterpipe), alcohol drinking, alexithymia, self-esteem, anxiety, depression, stress, social phobia, emotional intelligence, impulsivity, insomnia, physical health, and loneliness with problematic social media use (PSMU) in a sample of Lebanese citizens.

Methods

This cross-sectional study enrolled 466 participants (January-May 2019).

Results

Higher anxiety, alcohol use disorder, and social phobia were correlated with elevated PSMU, while older age was associated with lower PSMU. Emotional intelligence partially mediated the association between alexithymia and PSMU by 4.55%.

Practical implications

Since these manifestations are preventable, spreading awareness through our schools, educational programs, and even healthcare professionals would considerably reduce the pace at which young adults are transforming into anxious and distorted individuals.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher.

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