Study2019Open access

Dry sauna therapy is beneficial for patients with low back pain

Cho EH, Kim NH, Kim HC, Yang YH, Kim J, Hwang B

Anesthesia and pain medicine · 6 citations

How it was studied

Design
Controlled clinical trial (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Health markers and function

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding
Government
National Research Foundation
Government
National Research Foundation of Korea
Government
U.S. Forest Service
Government
Korea Forest Service
Government
Korea Forest Service Grant
Grants
National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF-2017R1D1A1B03035527); Korea Forest Service (S111616L040110)

Based on 5 listed funder(s).

Publication

Published
2019-10-31 · Anesth Pain Med (Seoul) · vol. 14 · issue 4 · pp. 474–479
Cited
9 citations · more than 51% of similar papers · 0.1× the field average
References
23 works
Access
Open access (journal) · CC-BY-NC
Research areas
Thermoregulation and physiological responses · Myofascial pain diagnosis and treatment · Therapeutic Uses of Natural Elements
Keywords
Medicine, Anesthesia, Physical therapy

6 authors

From KR

  • Eun-Hee ChoKangwon National University Hospital
  • Nam–Hun KimKangwon National University
  • Hyoung‐Chun KimKangwon National University
  • Yun-Ho YangKangwon National University Hospital
  • Ju-Youn KimKangwon National University Hospital
  • Byeongmun Hwang · correspondingKangwon National University Hospital

Abstract

Background

Dry sauna has been very popular as an alternative therapy for promoting health among people who want to improve their health condition without relying on pharmaceuticals. The aim of this study was to investigate whether dry sauna therapy improved quality of life and reduced pain in participants with low back pain.

Methods

Study participants comprised a total of 37 consecutive patients who were over 20 years of age with low back pain. Dry sauna therapy was performed twice per day for 5 consecutive days over the course of 1 week, thus comprising a total of 10 sessions each of 15 min of exposure to a 90°C dry sauna.

Results

The verbal numerical rating scale (VNRS) and Oswestry disability index (ODI) scores were significantly reduced after dry sauna therapy (P < 0.001 for both). VNRS pain scores had a median (range) of 5 (2-8) before dry sauna therapy and 3 (0-8) after dry sauna therapy. ODI scores had a median (range) of 12 (2-24) before dry sauna therapy and 8 (1-17) after dry sauna therapy. The proportion of participants who reported successful treatment (excellent + good) was 70%. No adverse effects were observed related to dry sauna therapy.

Conclusions

Our results suggest that dry sauna therapy may be useful to improve quality of life and reduce pain in patients with low back pain. Therefore, pain physicians can recommend dry sauna therapy as an alternative and complimentary therapy for patients with low back pain.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher (CC BY-NC).

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