Study2021

Macrophage inflammatory state in Type 1 diabetes: triggered by NLRP3/iNOS pathway and attenuated by docosahexaenoic acid

Davanso MR, Crisma AR, Braga TT, Masi LN, do Amaral CL, Leal VNC, de Lima DS, Patente TA, Barbuto JA, Corrêa-Giannella ML, Lauterbach M, Kolbe CC, Latz E, Camara NOS, Pontillo A, Curi R

Clinical science (London, England : 1979) · 38 citations

Review labels

Funding not disclosedMechanisms only

Neutral facts our review recorded about how this study was done. They describe method, never whether we like the result.

How it was studied

Design
Animal study (classified by our AI screen)
Studied in
People, plus animal or lab work
Main outcome
Mechanisms only

Who paid for it

Funding
Funding not disclosed

Publication

Published
2020-12-02 · Clin Sci (Lond) · vol. 135 · issue 1 · pp. 19–34
Publisher
Portland Press
Cited
52 citations · more than 89% of similar papers · 2.3× the field average
References
91 works
Access
Open access (hybrid journal) · CC-BY
Research areas
Inflammasome and immune disorders · Fatty Acid Research and Health · Cardiovascular, Neuropeptides, and Oxidative Stress Research
Keywords
Proinflammatory cytokine, Endocrinology, Docosahexaenoic acid, Inflammasome, Internal medicine, Insulitis, Inflammation, Chemokine, Chemistry, Nod, Medicine, Immunology, Diabetes mellitus, Biochemistry, Polyunsaturated fatty acid, Fatty acid
MeSH
cells, cultured, macrophages, peritoneal, animals, mice, inbred c57bl, mice, inbred nod, mice, knockout, humans, mice, diabetes mellitus, experimental, diabetes mellitus, type 1, inflammation, streptozocin, docosahexaenoic acids, anti-inflammatory agents, inflammation mediators, cytokines, signal transduction, macrophage activation, pregnancy, adult, middle aged, female, male, nitric oxide synthase type ii, nlr family, pyrin domain-containing 3 protein

16 authors

From DE, BR

  • Mariana Rodrigues DavansoUniversity of Bonn; Universidade de São Paulo; University Hospital Bonn
  • Amanda Rabello CrismaUniversidade de São Paulo; Universidade Federal do Paraná
  • Tárcio Teodoro BragaUniversity of Bonn; University Hospital Bonn; Universidade Federal do Paraná
  • Laureane Nunes MasiUniversidade de São Paulo; Universidade Cruzeiro do Sul
  • Cátia Lira do AmaralUniversidade Estadual de Goiás
  • Vinícius Nunes Cordeiro LealUniversidade de São Paulo

Abstract

Type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1D) is a chronic autoimmune disease characterized by insulin-producing pancreatic β-cell destruction and hyperglycemia. While monocytes and NOD-like receptor family-pyrin domain containing 3 (NLRP3) are associated with T1D onset and development, the specific receptors and factors involved in NLRP3 inflammasome activation remain unknown. Herein, we evaluated the inflammatory state of resident peritoneal macrophages (PMs) from genetically modified non-obese diabetic (NOD), NLRP3-KO, wild-type (WT) mice and in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from human T1D patients. We also assessed the effect of docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) on the inflammatory status. Macrophages from STZ-induced T1D mice exhibited increased inflammatory cytokine/chemokine levels, nitric oxide (NO) secretion, NLRP3 and iNOS protein levels, and augmented glycolytic activity compared to control animals. In PMs from NOD and STZ-induced T1D mice, DHA reduced NO production and attenuated the inflammatory state. Furthermore, iNOS and IL-1β protein expression levels and NO production were lower in the PMs from diabetic NLRP3-KO mice than from WT mice. We also observed increased IL-1β secretion in PBMCs from T1D patients and immortalized murine macrophages treated with advanced glycation end products and palmitic acid. The present study demonstrated that the resident PMs are in a proinflammatory state characterized by increased NLRP3/iNOS pathway-mediated NO production, up-regulated proinflammatory cytokine/chemokine receptor expression and altered glycolytic activity. Notably, ex vivo treatment with DHA reverted the diabetes-induced changes and attenuated the macrophage inflammatory state. It is plausible that DHA supplementation could be employed as adjuvant therapy for treating individuals with T1D.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher (CC BY).

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