Cross-sectional study2021Open access

Red meat intake is associated with early onset of rheumatoid arthritis: a cross-sectional study

Jin J, Li J, Gan Y, Liu J, Zhao X, Chen J, Zhang R, Zhong Y, Chen X, Wu L, Xiang X, Zhou Y, He J, Guo J, Liu X, Li Z

Scientific reports · 20 citations

Review labels

Food frequency questionnaireLumps processed with unprocessed meat

Neutral facts our review recorded about how this study was done. They describe method, never whether we like the result.

How it was studied

Design
Cross-sectional study (indexed by PubMed)
Studied in
People
Main outcome
Clinical events such as disease or death
Intake measured by
Food frequency questionnaire

Who paid for it

Funding
Independent funding
Government
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Government
China Postdoctoral Science Foundation
University or hospital
Peking University
University or hospital
General Hospital of People’s Liberation Army
University or hospital
Peking University People's Hospital
Government
Beijing Science and Technology Program
Grants
National Natural Science Foundation of China (81801615); National Natural Science Foundation of China (31530020)

Based on 6 listed funder(s) and full-text disclosure statement.

Publication

Published
2021-03-11 · Sci Rep · vol. 11 · issue 1 · p. 5681
Publisher
Nature Portfolio
Cited
37 citations · more than 86% of similar papers · 1.9× the field average
References
25 works
Access
Open access (journal) · CC-BY
Research areas
Ginseng Biological Effects and Applications · Liver Disease Diagnosis and Treatment · Pharmacological Effects of Natural Compounds
Keywords
Red meat, Medicine, Rheumatoid arthritis, Overweight, Confounding, Cross-sectional study, Internal medicine, White meat, Obesity, Food science, Biology, Pathology
MeSH
humans, arthritis, rheumatoid, risk factors, cross-sectional studies, feeding behavior, age of onset, middle aged, female, male, red meat

16 authors

From CN

  • Jiayang JinPeking University; Peking University People's Hospital
  • Jing LiPeking University; Peking University People's Hospital
  • Yuzhou GanPeking University; Peking University People's Hospital
  • Jiajia LiuPeking University; Peking University People's Hospital
  • Xiaozhen ZhaoPeking University; Peking University People's Hospital
  • Jiali ChenPeking University; Peking University People's Hospital

Abstract

Accumulating evidence has implicated dietary factors as important risks for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) development, but analyses of the effects of red meat consumption on RA have yielded diverging results. The aim of this study was to explore the association between red meat and RA in a large-scale, cross-sectional study. From June to December 2016, a total of 733 patients were investigated, from which 707 participants were included in the analysis. These patients were divided into two groups according to their consumption of red meat (2). In conclusion, high-intake red meat is associated with early onset of RA, especially in smokers or overweight patients. The findings indicate that eating less red meat could be a recommendation given to patients at risk for RA development.

Abstract via Europe PMC. Copyright remains with the authors or publisher (CC BY).

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